WEBVTT

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llevan <00:00:02.161>en <00:00:02.301>la <00:00:02.501>Tierra <00:00:02.781>cincuenta <00:00:03.521>y cinco <00:00:03.761>millones <00:00:04.161>de <00:00:04.421>años,

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protegidos <00:00:05.761>por <00:00:06.001>su <00:00:06.161>impresionante <00:00:06.881>tamaño.

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Desde <00:00:09.281>sus <00:00:09.501>orígenes <00:00:10.301>no <00:00:10.501>tuvieron <00:00:10.921>enemigos <00:00:11.461>naturales.

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Eran <00:00:12.861>demasiado <00:00:13.341>grandes, <00:00:14.441>demasiado <00:00:14.681>poderosos,

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como <00:00:15.561>para <00:00:15.801>temer <00:00:16.221>a <00:00:16.361>los <00:00:16.581>predadores.

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Y <00:00:18.261>aún <00:00:18.461>así, <00:00:19.341>una fuerza <00:00:19.641>mayor <00:00:19.981>a <00:00:20.241>cualquiera <00:00:20.581>imaginable

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les <00:00:21.861>hizo <00:00:22.081>sufrir <00:00:22.681>la <00:00:22.921>experiencia <00:00:23.401>de <00:00:23.621>la <00:00:23.841>extinción.

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Las <00:00:36.622>especies <00:00:37.082>que <00:00:37.302>sobrevivieron <00:00:38.422>dieron <00:00:39.022>lugar <00:00:39.302>a <00:00:39.682>extraños <00:00:40.082>y <00:00:40.182>poderosos <00:00:40.762>animales.

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De <00:00:42.222>nuevo <00:00:42.502>parecía <00:00:42.982>que <00:00:43.242>nada <00:00:43.502>ni <00:00:43.742>nadie <00:00:44.022>podría <00:00:44.442>con <00:00:44.722>ellos.

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Pero <00:00:46.162>cuando <00:00:46.442>el <00:00:46.582>hombre <00:00:46.802>se <00:00:47.082>cruzó <00:00:47.402>en <00:00:47.542>su <00:00:47.682>camino, <00:00:48.902>comenzó <00:00:49.122>a <00:00:49.222>admirar <00:00:49.682>su <00:00:49.802>fuerza.

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envidió <00:00:51.349>su <00:00:51.489>poder <00:00:51.829>y <00:00:52.409>codició <00:00:53.009>su <00:00:53.269>físico <00:00:53.809>invulnerable.

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Los <00:00:55.709>rinocerontes <00:00:56.769>se <00:00:57.069>convirtieron <00:00:57.609>en <00:00:57.849>una <00:00:58.029>fuente <00:00:58.349>de <00:00:58.589>mitos <00:00:58.949>y <00:00:59.089>leyendas

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y <00:01:00.449>por <00:01:00.709>culpa <00:01:00.969>de <00:01:01.229>sus <00:01:01.429>poderes <00:01:02.069>inventados, <00:01:03.529>empezaron <00:01:03.909>a <00:01:04.049>morir.

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Salvados <00:01:06.715>sin <00:01:07.015>extremis <00:01:07.455>de <00:01:07.635>la <00:01:07.855>extinción <00:01:08.495>a <00:01:08.835>la <00:01:09.015>que los <00:01:09.235>había <00:01:09.435>conducido <00:01:09.995>la <00:01:10.135>caza <00:01:10.395>indiscriminada,

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hoy <00:01:12.535>los <00:01:12.875>rinocerontes <00:01:13.555>del <00:01:13.715>mundo <00:01:13.975>se <00:01:14.335>enfrentan <00:01:14.835>a <00:01:15.015>una <00:01:15.155>amenaza <00:01:15.595>mayor.

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Una <00:01:17.115>amenaza <00:01:17.635>para <00:01:17.935>ellos <00:01:18.335>tan <00:01:18.655>temible <00:01:19.355>como <00:01:19.835>lo <00:01:20.035>fuera <00:01:20.175>el <00:01:20.455>impacto <00:01:20.775>de <00:01:20.995>un <00:01:21.135>meteorito.

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Porque <00:01:23.310>la <00:01:23.550>Tierra, <00:01:24.370>el <00:01:24.510>espacio <00:01:24.830>vital <00:01:25.110>que <00:01:25.370>necesitan <00:01:25.870>los <00:01:26.170>poderosos <00:01:26.730>y <00:01:26.870>antiguos <00:01:27.330>rinocerontes, <00:01:28.690>está <00:01:28.850>desapareciendo.

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El <00:01:31.230>hombre <00:01:31.530>que <00:01:31.730>los <00:01:31.970>cazó <00:01:32.250>buscando <00:01:32.690>medicina, <00:01:33.670>afrodisíacos <00:01:34.450>y <00:01:34.670>trofeos, <00:01:35.710>les <00:01:35.890>está <00:01:36.070>dejando <00:01:36.510>sin <00:01:36.730>espacio.

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Y <00:01:38.130>los <00:01:38.310>poderes <00:01:38.770>mágicos <00:01:39.190>del <00:01:39.370>mítico <00:01:39.830>unicornio <00:01:40.810>se <00:01:41.250>desvanecen <00:01:41.890>al <00:01:42.230>ritmo <00:01:42.650>acelerado <00:01:43.350>al <00:01:43.710>que <00:01:43.970>desaparecen <00:01:44.490>las <00:01:44.790>selvas <00:01:45.050>y <00:01:45.230>sabanas <00:01:45.650>que <00:01:45.830>lo <00:01:46.010>cobijan.

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En <00:02:06.053>una <00:02:06.333>de <00:02:06.453>las <00:02:06.713>granjas <00:02:07.133>ganaderas <00:02:07.693>más <00:02:08.033>importantes <00:02:08.613>del <00:02:08.813>este <00:02:09.053>de <00:02:09.333>África,

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un <00:02:10.553>rinoceronte <00:02:11.113>negro <00:02:11.473>busca <00:02:12.233>alguna <00:02:12.693>amenaza <00:02:13.173>en <00:02:13.353>el <00:02:13.513>aire.

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Su <00:02:19.222>vista <00:02:19.542>torpe <00:02:20.042>no <00:02:20.222>le <00:02:20.402>sirve <00:02:20.722>de <00:02:20.862>gran <00:02:21.042>ayuda, <00:02:22.122>pero <00:02:22.242>su <00:02:22.442>oído <00:02:22.822>y <00:02:23.042>su <00:02:23.162>olfato <00:02:23.682>son <00:02:23.982>otra <00:02:24.262>cosa.

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Ningún <00:02:29.400>predador <00:02:29.940>salvaje <00:02:30.460>se <00:02:30.720>atrevería <00:02:31.180>con <00:02:31.380>él.

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A <00:02:37.018>cierta <00:02:37.398>distancia <00:02:38.178>le <00:02:38.518>llega <00:02:38.758>el <00:02:38.998>olor <00:02:39.318>inconfundible <00:02:40.138>de <00:02:40.338>los <00:02:40.578>leones.

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Su <00:02:41.998>disfraz <00:02:42.438>entre <00:02:42.638>las <00:02:42.858>hierbas <00:02:43.518>no <00:02:43.938>puede <00:02:44.198>ocultarlos <00:02:45.038>al <00:02:45.358>olfato <00:02:45.838>del <00:02:46.038>rinoceronte.

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Nuestro <00:02:50.096>primer <00:02:50.396>protagonista <00:02:51.356>usmea <00:02:52.156>el <00:02:52.336>aire <00:02:52.496>con <00:02:52.716>mayor <00:02:52.976>concentración.

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Más <00:02:54.976>allá, <00:02:55.696>en <00:02:55.836>la <00:02:55.936>sabana <00:02:56.296>abierta <00:02:56.896>surgen <00:02:57.556>olores <00:02:57.996>de <00:02:58.176>otros <00:02:58.396>rinocerontes.

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Estos <00:03:00.452>son <00:03:00.652>rinocerontes <00:03:01.492>blancos, <00:03:02.432>parientes <00:03:02.832>que <00:03:03.092>no <00:03:03.252>le <00:03:03.392>molestan, <00:03:04.292>pero <00:03:04.472>con <00:03:04.632>los <00:03:04.772>que <00:03:04.892>prefieren <00:03:05.372>o <00:03:05.532>juntarse.

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De <00:03:07.032>hecho, <00:03:07.692>como <00:03:07.912>todo <00:03:08.172>rinoceronte <00:03:08.992>negro, <00:03:09.912>prefiere <00:03:10.432>vivir <00:03:10.652>sin <00:03:11.032>compañía <00:03:12.152>en <00:03:12.352>una <00:03:12.552>agradable <00:03:13.312>y <00:03:13.452>pacífica <00:03:14.052>soledad.

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de <00:03:17.902>nuevo <00:03:18.102>esa <00:03:18.442>sensación <00:03:18.942>de <00:03:19.062>alarma <00:03:19.582>su <00:03:20.662>olfato <00:03:21.082>le <00:03:21.242>pinta <00:03:21.582>diferentes <00:03:22.122>escenarios <00:03:22.762>junto <00:03:23.802>con <00:03:24.122>el <00:03:24.222>de

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los <00:03:24.462>rinocerontes <00:03:25.242>blancos <00:03:25.762>detecta <00:03:26.642>el <00:03:26.822>olor <00:03:27.142>a <00:03:27.202>búfalo

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Incluso <00:03:35.119>más <00:03:35.359>allá, <00:03:36.179>un <00:03:36.299>fugaz <00:03:36.859>facocero <00:03:37.779>cruza <00:03:38.479>por <00:03:38.679>su <00:03:38.839>pintura <00:03:39.319>olfativa.

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Nada, <00:03:45.539>no <00:03:45.719>hay <00:03:45.919>señales <00:03:46.379>de <00:03:46.499>peligro, <00:03:47.839>sin <00:03:48.079>embargo <00:03:48.379>algo <00:03:48.659>le <00:03:48.859>hace <00:03:49.039>presentir <00:03:49.679>una <00:03:49.859>amenaza <00:03:50.359>y <00:03:51.319>si <00:03:51.499>eres

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un <00:03:51.959>rinoceronte, <00:03:53.199>la <00:03:53.399>única <00:03:53.639>cosa <00:03:53.979>que <00:03:54.179>puede <00:03:54.399>amenazarte <00:03:55.219>es <00:03:55.999>el <00:03:56.179>hombre.

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Desde <00:04:11.382>primera <00:04:11.762>hora, <00:04:12.402>los <00:04:12.622>hombres <00:04:12.922>de <00:04:13.102>las <00:04:13.222>aldeas <00:04:13.662>cercanas <00:04:14.142>al <00:04:14.342>Parque <00:04:14.722>Nacional <00:04:15.102>Chituán

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recolectan <00:04:17.022>la <00:04:17.162>hierba <00:04:17.522>de <00:04:17.642>elefante.

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La <00:04:26.978>hierba <00:04:27.278>de <00:04:27.418>elefante <00:04:27.878>es <00:04:28.518>una <00:04:28.678>especie <00:04:29.038>de <00:04:29.318>hierba <00:04:29.678>gigante <00:04:30.198>que <00:04:30.778>cubre <00:04:31.118>grandes <00:04:31.458>áreas <00:04:31.878>formando <00:04:32.798>un <00:04:32.978>auténtico <00:04:33.538>bosque <00:04:33.918>herbáceo, <00:04:34.958>una <00:04:35.338>sabana <00:04:35.838>de <00:04:36.018>altura <00:04:36.378>inimaginable.

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Las <00:04:47.636>hierbas, <00:04:48.256>que <00:04:48.516>pueden <00:04:48.756>llegar <00:04:49.096>a <00:04:49.276>los <00:04:49.416>ocho <00:04:49.676>metros <00:04:49.896>de <00:04:50.116>altura,

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son <00:04:51.336>muy <00:04:51.556>apreciadas <00:04:52.076>por <00:04:52.296>los <00:04:52.496>aldeanos

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como <00:04:53.556>material <00:04:53.996>de <00:04:54.156>construcción <00:04:54.956>y <00:04:55.456>alimento <00:04:55.896>para <00:04:56.156>su <00:04:56.336>ganado.

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El <00:04:58.096>problema <00:04:58.496>es <00:04:58.796>que <00:04:58.916>cada <00:04:59.116>vez <00:04:59.376>hay <00:04:59.516>más <00:04:59.756>poblados,

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más <00:05:01.016>aldeanos <00:05:01.676>y <00:05:02.256>menos <00:05:02.596>herbazales <00:05:03.216>gigantes.

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Cuando <00:05:05.436>los <00:05:05.656>hombres <00:05:05.996>se <00:05:06.536>alejan <00:05:06.916>del <00:05:07.096>interior <00:05:07.476>de <00:05:07.656>las <00:05:07.796>hierbas <00:05:08.136>de <00:05:08.296>elefante,

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salen <00:05:09.636>otros <00:05:09.816>seres <00:05:10.176>muy <00:05:10.416>diferentes.

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Son <00:05:13.286>una <00:05:13.646>hembra <00:05:14.006>de <00:05:14.146>rinoceronte <00:05:14.826>indio <00:05:15.246>y <00:05:15.386>su <00:05:15.526>cría.

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Los <00:05:16.806>bosques <00:05:17.186>y <00:05:17.306>pastos <00:05:17.706>que <00:05:17.866>los <00:05:18.006>han <00:05:18.166>visto <00:05:18.346>nacer

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han <00:05:19.446>desaparecido <00:05:20.286>devorados <00:05:21.086>por <00:05:21.346>el <00:05:21.486>hacha <00:05:21.746>y <00:05:21.886>el <00:05:22.006>fuego <00:05:22.246>de <00:05:22.466>los <00:05:22.586>seres <00:05:22.806>humanos.

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Por <00:05:24.226>eso <00:05:24.386>buscan <00:05:24.766>nuevos <00:05:25.006>territorios.

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Acompañada <00:05:34.103>de <00:05:34.263>su <00:05:34.423>cría <00:05:34.783>de <00:05:34.943>hace <00:05:35.103>dos <00:05:35.323>años, <00:05:36.263>la <00:05:36.343>hembra <00:05:36.683>entra <00:05:37.223>con <00:05:37.423>desconfianza <00:05:38.323>en <00:05:38.483>un <00:05:38.623>nuevo <00:05:38.883>territorio.

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De <00:05:40.823>nuevo <00:05:41.063>es <00:05:41.343>el <00:05:41.463>olfato <00:05:41.923>quien <00:05:42.423>guía <00:05:42.823>a <00:05:42.963>los <00:05:43.103>dos <00:05:43.323>en <00:05:43.523>su <00:05:43.643>avance.

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Los <00:05:48.578>olores <00:05:49.018>de <00:05:49.218>un <00:05:49.418>río <00:05:49.718>amplio <00:05:50.258>se <00:05:50.678>combinan <00:05:51.198>con <00:05:51.338>los <00:05:51.478>de <00:05:51.618>la <00:05:51.718>vegetación <00:05:52.278>de <00:05:52.458>un <00:05:52.578>bosque <00:05:52.878>frondoso,

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justo <00:05:54.558>lo <00:05:54.798>que <00:05:54.938>requieren <00:05:55.478>para <00:05:55.738>vivir.

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Como <00:05:57.278>todas <00:05:57.518>las <00:05:57.818>especies <00:05:58.298>de <00:05:58.478>rinocerontes <00:05:59.278>del <00:05:59.458>mundo, <00:06:00.118>necesitan <00:06:00.838>la <00:06:00.978>proximidad <00:06:01.598>del <00:06:01.758>agua,

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así <00:06:02.798>que <00:06:02.998>el <00:06:03.158>río <00:06:03.438>se <00:06:03.818>convierte <00:06:04.338>en <00:06:04.558>un <00:06:04.678>imán <00:06:04.958>para <00:06:05.278>ellas.

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Al <00:06:08.845>otro <00:06:09.065>lado <00:06:09.365>de <00:06:09.585>un <00:06:09.765>afluente <00:06:10.245>seco <00:06:10.665>del <00:06:10.805>cauce <00:06:11.125>principal <00:06:11.705>ven <00:06:12.585>una <00:06:12.845>selva, <00:06:13.825>ya <00:06:14.125>saben <00:06:14.445>a <00:06:14.605>dónde <00:06:14.805>dirigirse.

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Pero <00:06:19.818>entonces, <00:06:20.638>del <00:06:21.038>otro <00:06:21.258>lado <00:06:21.478>del <00:06:21.718>río <00:06:22.098>le <00:06:22.218>llega <00:06:22.538>un <00:06:22.738>olor <00:06:22.998>inconfundible.

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Parece <00:06:24.878>que <00:06:25.118>su <00:06:25.278>peor <00:06:25.598>enemigo <00:06:26.058>está <00:06:26.358>en <00:06:26.578>todas <00:06:26.738>partes.

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Han <00:06:28.258>percibido <00:06:28.958>el <00:06:29.338>olor <00:06:29.638>a <00:06:29.718>hombre.

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A <00:06:40.482>4<00:06:40.682>.000 <00:06:40.982>kilómetros <00:06:41.582>al <00:06:41.882>sureste <00:06:42.382>de <00:06:42.542>Nepal, <00:06:43.562>en <00:06:43.662>el <00:06:43.782>extremo <00:06:44.222>norte <00:06:44.482>de <00:06:44.662>Borneo, <00:06:45.682>otro <00:06:45.942>rinoceronte

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se <00:06:46.882>va <00:06:47.002>a <00:06:47.082>enfrentar <00:06:47.662>a <00:06:47.742>un <00:06:47.862>problema <00:06:48.302>diferente.

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Las <00:06:54.097>últimas <00:06:54.557>selvas <00:06:54.937>del <00:06:55.097>extremo <00:06:55.557>norte <00:06:55.857>de <00:06:56.017>Borneo <00:06:56.457>son <00:06:57.157>increíblemente <00:06:58.037>cerradas.

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La <00:07:00.065>selva <00:07:00.365>sirve <00:07:00.725>de <00:07:00.885>refugio, <00:07:02.025>de <00:07:02.105>forma <00:07:02.325>que <00:07:02.605>bajo <00:07:02.785>su <00:07:03.005>protección <00:07:03.625>se <00:07:04.145>conserva <00:07:04.645>una <00:07:04.785>variedad <00:07:05.305>de <00:07:05.445>vida <00:07:05.605>extraordinaria.

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Sólo <00:07:07.825>si <00:07:08.025>eres <00:07:08.205>parte <00:07:08.465>de <00:07:08.685>la <00:07:08.785>selva <00:07:09.205>puedes <00:07:09.725>sobrevivir <00:07:10.425>en <00:07:10.545>ella.

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Y <00:07:11.785>en <00:07:11.925>esta, <00:07:12.665>una <00:07:12.865>de <00:07:13.005>las <00:07:13.125>más <00:07:13.325>cerradas, <00:07:14.505>las <00:07:14.605>especies <00:07:15.085>se <00:07:15.245>han <00:07:15.345>multiplicado <00:07:16.225>dando <00:07:16.865>lugar <00:07:17.245>a <00:07:17.365>muchos <00:07:17.605>de <00:07:17.805>los <00:07:17.905>animales <00:07:18.285>más <00:07:18.605>extraordinarios, <00:07:20.005>raros <00:07:20.525>y <00:07:20.845>escasos <00:07:21.425>del <00:07:21.605>mundo.

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En <00:07:26.534>este <00:07:26.774>paraíso <00:07:27.374>de <00:07:27.494>la <00:07:27.614>biodiversidad, <00:07:29.114>en <00:07:29.314>este <00:07:29.514>mundo <00:07:29.774>de <00:07:29.994>animales <00:07:30.314>raros,

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el <00:07:31.674>más <00:07:31.854>raro <00:07:32.134>de <00:07:32.274>todos <00:07:32.514>es <00:07:32.754>un <00:07:32.934>rinoceronte, <00:07:34.394>una <00:07:34.554>especie <00:07:34.914>que <00:07:35.214>pocos <00:07:35.554>conocen

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y <00:07:36.634>aún <00:07:36.774>menos <00:07:37.094>han <00:07:37.354>visto <00:07:37.674>viva, <00:07:38.814>nuestro <00:07:39.114>tercer <00:07:39.594>protagonista.

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Este <00:07:44.735>es <00:07:44.955>un <00:07:45.354>rinoceronte <00:07:46.115>de <00:07:46.294>su <00:07:46.435>matra.

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Despacio, <00:07:49.875>con <00:07:49.995>la <00:07:50.135>precaución <00:07:50.715>con <00:07:50.995>la <00:07:51.135>que <00:07:51.255>se <00:07:51.375>mueven <00:07:51.715>los <00:07:51.875>animales <00:07:52.235>de <00:07:52.495>la <00:07:52.615>selva,

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el <00:07:53.895>mayor <00:07:54.175>mamífero <00:07:54.815>de <00:07:54.914>borneo <00:07:55.375>marca <00:07:56.115>el <00:07:56.354>territorio <00:07:57.315>impregnando <00:07:58.155>un <00:07:58.354>tronco <00:07:58.794>con <00:07:59.034>su <00:07:59.255>olor.

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generalmente <00:08:01.519>las <00:08:01.699>marcas <00:08:02.099>son <00:08:02.299>para <00:08:02.539>alejar <00:08:03.059>a <00:08:03.139>otros <00:08:03.379>machos <00:08:03.959>pero <00:08:04.719>esta <00:08:04.939>vez <00:08:05.139>el <00:08:05.639>aviso

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tiene <00:08:06.239>otras <00:08:06.479>intenciones <00:08:07.259>nuestro <00:08:08.319>rino <00:08:08.839>ceronte <00:08:09.299>busca <00:08:09.919>a <00:08:10.139>los <00:08:10.239>suyos <00:08:11.179>y <00:08:11.539>va <00:08:11.679>a

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descubrir <00:08:12.339>por <00:08:12.819>qué <00:08:12.999>es <00:08:13.199>la <00:08:13.339>especie <00:08:13.639>de <00:08:13.879>rino <00:08:14.139>ceronte <00:08:14.639>más <00:08:15.239>amenazada <00:08:15.859>de <00:08:16.339>las <00:08:16.519>cinco <00:08:16.779>que

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existen <00:08:17.539>hoy <00:08:17.699>en <00:08:17.839>la <00:08:17.939>tierra

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En <00:08:20.778>el <00:08:20.898>mundo <00:08:21.158>hay <00:08:21.518>cinco <00:08:21.798>especies <00:08:22.318>de <00:08:22.498>rinocerontes. <00:08:23.758>Dos <00:08:24.098>son <00:08:24.398>africanas <00:08:24.978>y <00:08:25.378>tres <00:08:25.638>viven <00:08:26.098>en <00:08:26.218>las <00:08:26.358>selvas <00:08:26.758>de <00:08:26.878>Asia.

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El <00:08:28.958>mayor <00:08:29.198>de <00:08:29.358>todos <00:08:29.598>es <00:08:30.118>el <00:08:30.398>rinoceronte <00:08:31.078>blanco.

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Su <00:08:43.258>nombre <00:08:43.558>se <00:08:43.758>debe <00:08:43.998>a <00:08:44.218>una <00:08:44.398>mala <00:08:44.618>traducción <00:08:45.278>del <00:08:45.478>holandés.

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El <00:08:46.918>hocico <00:08:47.258>chato <00:08:47.638>que <00:08:47.818>utilizan <00:08:48.358>para <00:08:48.518>pastar

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hizo <00:08:49.718>que <00:08:49.978>los <00:08:50.158>colonizadores <00:08:50.898>Boers <00:08:51.458>lo <00:08:52.038>llamaran <00:08:52.498>Wigth,

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que <00:08:53.718>significa <00:08:54.178>ancho.

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Pero <00:08:56.140>cuando <00:08:56.339>llegaron <00:08:56.839>los <00:08:57.060>colonos <00:08:57.620>ingleses, <00:08:58.400>entendieron <00:08:59.040>mal <00:08:59.319>el <00:08:59.480>nombre <00:08:59.800>y <00:09:00.339>creyeron <00:09:00.800>que <00:09:00.939>el <00:09:01.120>Wigth, <00:09:01.939>ancho <00:09:02.420>en <00:09:02.540>holandés, <00:09:03.160>era <00:09:03.300>white, <00:09:04.219>blanco <00:09:04.740>en <00:09:04.939>inglés.

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Y <00:09:06.180>el <00:09:06.319>rinoceronte <00:09:06.920>del <00:09:07.140>abio <00:09:07.420>ancho <00:09:07.780>se <00:09:08.219>quedó <00:09:08.600>con <00:09:08.800>el <00:09:08.920>nombre <00:09:09.240>incorrecto.

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El <00:09:12.894>otro <00:09:13.114>rinoceronte <00:09:13.874>africano <00:09:14.514>es <00:09:15.074>el <00:09:15.394>rinoceronte <00:09:16.174>negro.

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más <00:09:28.506>pequeño <00:09:28.966>y <00:09:29.326>nervioso <00:09:29.846>es <00:09:30.586>como <00:09:30.886>el <00:09:31.066>blanco <00:09:31.466>de <00:09:31.686>color <00:09:31.906>gris <00:09:32.406>pero <00:09:33.286>le <00:09:33.446>pusieron <00:09:33.806>su

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nombre <00:09:34.246>para <00:09:34.486>distinguirlo <00:09:35.246>de <00:09:35.406>su <00:09:35.566>primo <00:09:35.806>africano <00:09:36.766>del <00:09:36.986>que <00:09:37.146>se <00:09:37.286>diferencia

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fácilmente <00:09:38.426>por <00:09:38.866>la <00:09:39.026>forma <00:09:39.286>afilada <00:09:39.866>de <00:09:40.026>su <00:09:40.146>labio <00:09:40.466>superior

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En <00:09:45.335>Asia <00:09:45.575>encontramos <00:09:46.295>otras <00:09:46.955>tres <00:09:47.275>especies.

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El <00:09:49.395>más <00:09:49.535>antiguo <00:09:50.095>y <00:09:50.115>conocido <00:09:50.635>de <00:09:50.735>todos <00:09:50.995>es <00:09:51.635>el <00:09:51.915>rinoceronte <00:09:52.555>indio.

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Acorazado, <00:10:06.664>armado <00:10:07.124>de <00:10:07.364>un <00:10:07.564>único <00:10:07.884>cuerno, <00:10:08.864>es <00:10:09.104>el <00:10:09.244>responsable <00:10:09.944>de <00:10:10.104>la <00:10:10.244>leyenda <00:10:10.624>del <00:10:10.844>unicórnio

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y <00:10:12.144>se <00:10:12.244>le <00:10:12.364>conoce <00:10:12.704>también <00:10:13.084>como <00:10:13.724>gran <00:10:14.184>rinoceronte <00:10:14.904>unicórnio <00:10:15.644>asiático.

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En <00:10:19.159>las <00:10:19.299>selvas <00:10:19.759>de <00:10:19.879>Java <00:10:20.159>se <00:10:20.759>esconde <00:10:21.179>el <00:10:21.359>más <00:10:21.539>escaso <00:10:22.019>de <00:10:22.139>todos, <00:10:22.959>el <00:10:23.239>rino <00:10:23.499>ceronte <00:10:23.899>de <00:10:24.039>Java.

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es <00:10:33.664>el <00:10:33.844>más <00:10:34.084>esquivo. <00:10:35.224>Se <00:10:35.424>le <00:10:35.524>conoce <00:10:35.864>también <00:10:36.104>como <00:10:36.404>el <00:10:36.584>rinoceronte <00:10:37.264>unicórneo <00:10:37.924>asiático <00:10:38.564>menor.

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A <00:10:40.064>diferencia <00:10:40.344>del <00:10:40.844>rinoceronte <00:10:41.484>indio, <00:10:42.444>las <00:10:42.484>hembras <00:10:42.864>generalmente <00:10:43.864>no <00:10:44.064>tienen <00:10:44.364>cuerno.

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y <00:10:51.573>el <00:10:51.733>triste <00:10:52.053>título <00:10:52.553>de <00:10:52.753>ser <00:10:53.033>el <00:10:53.233>más <00:10:53.453>amenazado <00:10:54.113>de <00:10:54.273>todos <00:10:54.613>se <00:10:55.333>lo <00:10:55.473>lleva <00:10:55.733>el <00:10:56.093>rino <00:10:56.353>ceronte <00:10:56.773>de <00:10:56.933>su <00:10:57.073>matra.

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Es <00:11:09.941>el <00:11:10.161>más <00:11:10.321>pequeño, <00:11:11.461>el <00:11:11.661>único <00:11:11.921>de <00:11:12.101>los <00:11:12.241>tres <00:11:12.501>rinocerontes <00:11:13.341>asiáticos <00:11:13.941>que <00:11:14.361>tiene <00:11:14.661>un

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solo <00:11:15.121>cuerno <00:11:16.121>y <00:11:16.241>el <00:11:16.361>único <00:11:16.601>que <00:11:16.781>tiene <00:11:17.021>la <00:11:17.181>piel <00:11:17.381>cubierta <00:11:17.981>de <00:11:18.101>pelo, <00:11:19.041>lo <00:11:19.241>que <00:11:19.341>lo <00:11:19.461>convierte <00:11:20.001>en

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el <00:11:20.621>único <00:11:20.861>rinoceronte <00:11:21.581>peludo <00:11:22.061>que <00:11:22.501>queda <00:11:22.761>hoy <00:11:22.981>en <00:11:23.121>la <00:11:23.261>tierra <00:11:23.601>y <00:11:24.281>el <00:11:24.401>pariente <00:11:24.741>más

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cercano <00:11:25.441>del <00:11:25.641>legendario <00:11:26.221>rinoceronte <00:11:27.041>lanudo <00:11:27.541>que <00:11:28.301>habitó <00:11:28.701>Eurasia <00:11:29.241>durante <00:11:29.521>las

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épocas <00:11:30.261>glaciares.

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Como <00:11:35.598>cada <00:11:35.838>día, <00:11:36.698>nuestro <00:11:36.938>tercer <00:11:37.478>protagonista <00:11:38.418>se <00:11:38.578>acerca <00:11:38.938>a <00:11:39.118>la <00:11:39.198>charca <00:11:39.618>de <00:11:39.738>su <00:11:39.878>territorio,

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el <00:11:41.558>mejor <00:11:41.898>lugar <00:11:42.338>para <00:11:42.678>dejar <00:11:43.038>y <00:11:43.278>encontrar <00:11:43.818>rastros <00:11:44.858>de <00:11:44.998>olor.

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Los <00:11:46.985>rinocerones <00:11:47.605>de <00:11:47.825>Sumatra <00:11:48.225>visitan <00:11:49.245>las <00:11:49.405>charcas <00:11:49.805>abiertas <00:11:50.305>en <00:11:50.425>la <00:11:50.545>selva, <00:11:51.285>al <00:11:51.465>menos <00:11:51.665>una <00:11:51.905>vez <00:11:52.065>al <00:11:52.225>día,

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porque <00:11:53.285>los <00:11:53.485>baños <00:11:53.905>calman <00:11:54.585>su <00:11:54.785>sed, <00:11:55.545>los <00:11:55.725>refrescan <00:11:56.385>y <00:11:56.905>previenen <00:11:57.425>enfermedades <00:11:58.185>de <00:11:58.365>la <00:11:58.465>piel.

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Además, <00:12:00.665>el <00:12:00.845>barro <00:12:01.265>de <00:12:01.345>las <00:12:01.485>orillas <00:12:01.885>está <00:12:02.405>cargado <00:12:02.845>de <00:12:03.005>sales <00:12:03.265>y <00:12:03.485>minerales, <00:12:04.565>especialmente <00:12:05.065>sodio <00:12:05.865>y <00:12:06.025>fósforo,

00:12:07.065 --> 00:12:09.105
muy <00:12:07.285>escasos <00:12:07.765>en <00:12:07.925>el <00:12:08.025>interior <00:12:08.425>de <00:12:08.605>la <00:12:08.705>jungla.

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Mientras <00:12:16.473>se <00:12:16.713>baña, <00:12:17.153>el <00:12:17.613>olfato <00:12:17.993>le <00:12:18.153>informa <00:12:18.793>de <00:12:18.973>los <00:12:19.133>visitantes <00:12:19.773>recientes.

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Entre <00:12:24.950>las <00:12:25.170>huellas <00:12:25.570>de <00:12:25.690>olor <00:12:26.050>busca <00:12:26.750>algún <00:12:27.130>congénere <00:12:27.890>con <00:12:28.530>la <00:12:28.650>esperanza <00:12:29.150>de <00:12:29.290>encontrar <00:12:29.850>el <00:12:30.270>rastro <00:12:30.770>de <00:12:30.870>una <00:12:31.050>hembra.

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Pero <00:12:32.390>todos <00:12:32.590>los <00:12:32.870>rinocerontes <00:12:33.610>de <00:12:33.710>su <00:12:33.850>selva <00:12:34.210>parecen <00:12:34.950>haber <00:12:35.130>desaparecido.

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Hace <00:12:37.841>mucho <00:12:38.141>nuestro <00:12:38.721>protagonista <00:12:39.581>se <00:12:39.721>encontraba <00:12:40.281>con <00:12:40.441>frecuencia <00:12:40.961>con <00:12:41.181>otros <00:12:41.361>rinocerontes, <00:12:42.601>o <00:12:42.781>al <00:12:42.901>menos <00:12:43.121>con <00:12:43.521>su <00:12:43.721>olor.

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Pero <00:12:45.241>últimamente <00:12:45.941>sólo <00:12:46.461>encuentra <00:12:46.961>el <00:12:47.161>suyo.

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El <00:12:48.601>último <00:12:48.881>rastro <00:12:49.461>de <00:12:49.601>otro <00:12:49.821>como <00:12:50.061>él <00:12:50.301>desapareció <00:12:51.401>hace <00:12:51.561>tiempo.

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La <00:12:53.132>charca <00:12:53.512>le <00:12:53.652>confirma <00:12:54.152>algo <00:12:54.432>que <00:12:54.892>teme <00:12:55.352>desde <00:12:55.532>hace <00:12:55.792>meses, <00:12:56.872>en <00:12:57.052>su <00:12:57.192>parcela <00:12:57.612>de <00:12:57.732>selva <00:12:58.152>no <00:12:58.752>hay <00:12:59.052>otros

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rinocerontes, <00:13:00.812>si <00:13:01.112>quiere <00:13:01.392>encontrar <00:13:01.772>una <00:13:02.052>hembra <00:13:02.392>tendrá <00:13:03.172>que <00:13:03.272>buscar <00:13:03.712>más <00:13:04.252>allá <00:13:04.552>de <00:13:04.752>su <00:13:04.872>territorio.

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El <00:13:17.500>Lago <00:13:17.780>Nakuru <00:13:18.240>es <00:13:18.820>uno <00:13:19.000>de <00:13:19.120>los <00:13:19.240>parques <00:13:19.620>nacionales <00:13:20.260>más <00:13:20.420>pequeños <00:13:20.980>de <00:13:21.100>Kenia.

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Pese <00:13:26.433>a <00:13:26.613>su <00:13:26.713>tamaño, <00:13:27.733>el <00:13:27.833>parque <00:13:28.153>se <00:13:28.293>ha <00:13:28.393>hecho <00:13:28.573>famoso

00:13:28.973 --> 00:13:32.833
gracias <00:13:29.253>a <00:13:29.553>los <00:13:29.653>animales <00:13:30.013>más <00:13:30.353>numerosos <00:13:30.913>que <00:13:31.093>contiene, <00:13:32.153>los <00:13:32.253>framencos.

00:13:36.584 --> 00:13:41.624
Más <00:13:37.264>de <00:13:37.404>un <00:13:37.504>millón <00:13:37.884>de <00:13:37.964>flamencos <00:13:38.484>llegan <00:13:39.204>todos <00:13:39.384>los <00:13:39.624>años <00:13:39.884>a <00:13:40.104>comer <00:13:40.324>en <00:13:40.524>las <00:13:40.664>orillas <00:13:41.024>del <00:13:41.264>lago,

00:13:41.944 --> 00:13:44.084
atrayendo <00:13:42.644>la <00:13:42.784>atención <00:13:43.144>de <00:13:43.404>los <00:13:43.524>predadores.

00:13:49.547 --> 00:13:52.507
Algunos <00:13:50.007>son <00:13:50.247>los <00:13:50.447>que <00:13:50.587>habitualmente <00:13:51.307>cazan <00:13:51.827>a <00:13:51.927>estas <00:13:52.147>aves.

00:13:59.669 --> 00:14:07.069
pero <00:14:00.189>aquí <00:14:00.489>con <00:14:00.969>tal <00:14:01.269>densidad <00:14:01.849>de <00:14:01.969>flamencos <00:14:02.509>algunos <00:14:03.289>animales <00:14:03.809>inesperados <00:14:04.729>se <00:14:05.149>han <00:14:05.309>apuntado <00:14:05.929>a <00:14:06.049>intentar <00:14:06.409>casarlos

00:14:33.689 --> 00:14:37.469
Aunque <00:14:34.189>los <00:14:34.549>flamencos <00:14:35.069>son <00:14:35.309>los <00:14:35.429>animales <00:14:35.789>más <00:14:36.129>emblemáticos <00:14:36.889>del <00:14:37.049>parque,

00:14:38.129 --> 00:14:42.549
su <00:14:38.229>creación <00:14:38.789>se <00:14:39.089>debió <00:14:39.389>sin <00:14:39.569>embargo <00:14:39.909>a <00:14:40.529>otros <00:14:40.709>animales <00:14:41.169>mucho <00:14:41.609>menos <00:14:41.869>numerosos

00:14:42.549 --> 00:14:47.749
que <00:14:43.029>estaban <00:14:43.369>seriamente <00:14:43.889>amenazados <00:14:44.509>en <00:14:44.709>todo <00:14:44.849>el <00:14:45.049>continente <00:14:45.609>africano, <00:14:46.769>los <00:14:46.869>rinocerontes.

00:14:48.649 --> 00:14:54.049
A <00:14:48.989>principios <00:14:50.289>del <00:14:50.429>siglo <00:14:50.649>XIX, <00:14:51.829>el <00:14:52.049>rinoceronte <00:14:52.709>negro <00:14:52.969>era <00:14:53.309>el <00:14:53.509>que <00:14:53.609>contaba

00:14:54.049 --> 00:14:57.889
con <00:14:54.229>la <00:14:54.349>mayor <00:14:54.569>población <00:14:55.089>entre <00:14:55.789>todas <00:14:56.089>las <00:14:56.349>especies <00:14:56.849>de <00:14:57.009>rinocerontes.

00:14:59.609 --> 00:15:04.609
Pero <00:15:00.249>los <00:15:00.469>colonos <00:15:00.969>europeos <00:15:01.569>que <00:15:01.689>buscaban <00:15:02.129>con <00:15:02.289>avidez <00:15:02.729>las <00:15:03.209>tierras <00:15:03.709>de <00:15:03.829>los <00:15:03.969>rinocerontes

00:15:05.289 --> 00:15:08.929
lo <00:15:05.569>consideraron <00:15:06.229>una <00:15:06.469>especie <00:15:06.769>de <00:15:07.029>plaga <00:15:07.449>y <00:15:07.869>comenzó <00:15:08.349>su <00:15:08.469>declive.

00:15:10.949 --> 00:15:16.609
Luego <00:15:11.689>el <00:15:11.949>comercio <00:15:12.409>de <00:15:12.529>sus <00:15:12.689>cuernos <00:15:13.329>y <00:15:13.589>la <00:15:13.689>caza <00:15:13.929>furtiva <00:15:14.469>siguieron <00:15:15.429>azotando <00:15:15.969>a <00:15:16.089>la <00:15:16.169>especie

00:15:16.609 --> 00:15:22.249
y <00:15:17.429>en <00:15:17.549>el <00:15:17.649>año <00:15:17.809>2000 <00:15:18.249>se <00:15:18.789>estimaba <00:15:19.249>su <00:15:19.449>población <00:15:19.769>en <00:15:20.489>2700 <00:15:21.469>individuos.

00:15:24.820 --> 00:15:28.640
Por <00:15:25.440>su <00:15:25.600>parte, <00:15:26.060>el <00:15:26.100>rinoceronte <00:15:26.640>blanco <00:15:27.020>siguió <00:15:27.400>una <00:15:27.580>trayectoria <00:15:28.180>similar.

00:15:29.420 --> 00:15:33.220
Con <00:15:29.620>la <00:15:29.780>llegada <00:15:30.120>de <00:15:30.260>los <00:15:30.380>europeos, <00:15:31.340>su <00:15:31.480>población <00:15:31.820>comenzó <00:15:32.520>a <00:15:32.660>disminuir.

00:15:34.323 --> 00:15:41.523
La <00:15:35.303>caza <00:15:35.563>deportiva <00:15:36.203>inicial <00:15:36.723>y <00:15:37.363>el <00:15:37.523>hostigamiento <00:15:38.083>de <00:15:38.323>los <00:15:38.423>furtivos <00:15:39.003>que <00:15:39.503>buscan <00:15:39.843>su <00:15:40.063>cuerno <00:15:40.863>redujo

00:15:41.523 --> 00:15:48.363
las <00:15:41.663>poblaciones <00:15:42.203>de <00:15:42.483>sus <00:15:42.683>dos <00:15:42.963>subespecies <00:15:43.783>hasta <00:15:44.383>casi <00:15:44.783>extinguirlas. <00:15:46.543>Las <00:15:47.143>rápidas <00:15:47.643>medidas <00:15:48.023>para

00:15:48.363 --> 00:15:54.603
su <00:15:48.543>conservación <00:15:49.303>salvaron <00:15:49.943>a <00:15:50.123>la <00:15:50.183>subespecie <00:15:50.883>del <00:15:51.103>sur, <00:15:51.923>pero <00:15:52.503>a <00:15:52.683>la <00:15:52.723>del <00:15:52.903>norte <00:15:53.183>llegaron <00:15:53.783>demasiado <00:15:54.063>tarde.

00:15:55.323 --> 00:16:00.523
Desde <00:15:55.423>principios <00:15:56.003>del <00:15:56.183>siglo <00:15:56.423>XXI <00:15:57.023>se <00:15:57.703>da <00:15:57.863>por <00:15:58.043>extinguido <00:15:58.723>al <00:15:59.023>rino <00:15:59.223>ceronte <00:15:59.603>blanco <00:16:00.043>del <00:16:00.243>norte.

00:16:03.852 --> 00:16:11.472
Viendo <00:16:04.672>la <00:16:04.792>situación <00:16:05.132>de <00:16:05.412>ambas <00:16:05.672>especies, <00:16:06.692>en <00:16:06.792>1984 <00:16:07.812>el <00:16:08.792>gobierno <00:16:09.092>de <00:16:09.392>Kenia <00:16:09.792>estableció <00:16:10.452>en <00:16:10.632>el <00:16:10.772>Lago <00:16:11.032>Nakuru

00:16:11.472 --> 00:16:14.352
el <00:16:12.072>primer <00:16:12.352>santuario <00:16:12.952>de <00:16:13.172>rinocerontes <00:16:13.952>del <00:16:14.112>país.

00:16:15.608 --> 00:16:20.508
Tres <00:16:16.768>años <00:16:16.968>después <00:16:17.368>se <00:16:18.048>reintrodujeron <00:16:18.988>dos <00:16:19.208>rinocerontes <00:16:20.008>negros.

00:16:21.068 --> 00:16:26.348
A <00:16:21.268>esta <00:16:21.428>primera <00:16:21.748>suelta <00:16:22.248>le <00:16:22.788>siguieron <00:16:23.208>muchas <00:16:23.508>otras <00:16:23.888>de <00:16:24.288>rinocerontes <00:16:25.088>negros <00:16:25.528>y <00:16:25.628>blancos,

00:16:26.368 --> 00:16:30.828
de <00:16:26.648>forma <00:16:26.888>que <00:16:27.128>hoy <00:16:27.268>Nakuru <00:16:27.828>cuenta <00:16:28.428>con <00:16:28.668>una <00:16:28.828>población <00:16:29.108>estable <00:16:29.688>de <00:16:29.968>ambas <00:16:30.288>especies.

00:16:31.768 --> 00:16:37.788
Pero <00:16:32.108>la <00:16:32.268>muerte <00:16:32.488>de <00:16:32.748>un <00:16:32.868>rinoceronte <00:16:33.468>negro <00:16:33.848>por <00:16:34.128>causas <00:16:34.528>naturales <00:16:35.648>ha <00:16:35.808>dejado <00:16:36.168>un <00:16:36.328>hueco <00:16:36.588>vacante <00:16:37.088>en <00:16:37.248>el <00:16:37.388>parque.

00:16:40.386 --> 00:16:45.106
y <00:16:40.966>eso <00:16:41.186>es <00:16:41.326>algo <00:16:41.566>que <00:16:42.006>va <00:16:42.166>a <00:16:42.286>afectar <00:16:43.246>directamente a <00:16:43.546>nuestro <00:16:43.706>primer <00:16:44.246>protagonista.

00:16:54.291 --> 00:16:57.431
Nuestro <00:16:55.331>rinoceronte <00:16:56.031>negro <00:16:56.351>sigue <00:16:56.711>inquieto.

00:16:59.388 --> 00:17:06.168
Presiente <00:17:00.348>una <00:17:00.568>amenaza <00:17:01.108>y <00:17:01.708>sólo <00:17:01.948>el <00:17:02.168>ser <00:17:02.328>humano <00:17:02.648>puede <00:17:02.948>ser <00:17:03.308>realmente <00:17:04.028>un <00:17:04.388>peligro <00:17:04.948>para <00:17:05.108>semejante <00:17:05.768>coloso.

00:17:10.947 --> 00:17:18.487
El <00:17:11.567>rinoceronte <00:17:12.187>no <00:17:12.347>se <00:17:12.487>equivoca, <00:17:13.647>a <00:17:13.767>cierta <00:17:14.107>distancia, <00:17:15.107>colocado <00:17:15.567>a <00:17:15.667>favor <00:17:15.927>del <00:17:16.147>viento, <00:17:17.007>un <00:17:17.167>guarda <00:17:17.727>observa

00:17:18.487 --> 00:17:19.207
sus <00:17:18.607>movimientos.

00:17:23.856 --> 00:17:30.616
El <00:17:24.496>vigilante <00:17:25.016>identifica <00:17:25.796>al <00:17:26.016>animal, <00:17:27.076>debe <00:17:27.456>tener <00:17:27.756>cuidado <00:17:28.156>porque <00:17:28.956>aunque <00:17:29.176>ha <00:17:29.476>controlado <00:17:30.056>el <00:17:30.256>viento

00:17:30.616 --> 00:17:35.776
y <00:17:30.736>la <00:17:30.816>distancia, <00:17:31.636>sabe <00:17:32.196>que <00:17:32.356>los <00:17:32.476>rinocerontes <00:17:33.276>cuentan <00:17:33.756>con <00:17:33.936>un <00:17:34.076>servicio <00:17:34.496>de <00:17:34.716>vigilancia <00:17:35.416>extra.

00:17:43.938 --> 00:17:49.118
Los <00:17:44.338>búfagos, <00:17:45.318>o <00:17:45.498>picabueyes, <00:17:46.618>son <00:17:46.858>visitantes <00:17:47.478>asiduos <00:17:48.038>de <00:17:48.138>los <00:17:48.278>rinocerontes.

00:17:51.093 --> 00:17:56.553
sobre <00:17:51.913>sus <00:17:52.153>cuerpos, <00:17:53.113>buscan <00:17:53.513>los <00:17:53.673>parásitos <00:17:54.253>que <00:17:54.493>infestan <00:17:55.113>la <00:17:55.253>piel <00:17:55.433>de <00:17:55.593>los <00:17:55.713>rinocerontes

00:17:56.553 --> 00:17:59.413
y <00:17:57.133>les <00:17:57.313>libran <00:17:57.733>de <00:17:57.853>tan <00:17:58.073>indeseables <00:17:58.673>huéspedes.

00:17:59.933 --> 00:18:03.733
Además, <00:18:00.533>vigilan <00:18:01.013>aprovechando <00:18:01.653>la <00:18:01.813>altura <00:18:02.093>de <00:18:02.333>sus <00:18:02.473>plataformas <00:18:03.153>andantes,

00:18:04.193 --> 00:18:06.953
de <00:18:04.493>forma <00:18:04.733>que <00:18:05.253>si <00:18:05.413>un <00:18:05.573>depredador <00:18:06.153>se <00:18:06.373>acercara,

00:18:07.393 --> 00:18:11.153
el <00:18:07.493>vuelo <00:18:07.833>asustado <00:18:08.333>de <00:18:08.493>las <00:18:08.633>aves <00:18:08.953>pone <00:18:09.513>en <00:18:09.753>guardia <00:18:10.133>a <00:18:10.213>los <00:18:10.313>rinocerontes.

00:18:18.143 --> 00:18:22.563
Claro <00:18:18.883>que, <00:18:19.303>por <00:18:19.383>tanto <00:18:19.663>servicio, <00:18:20.803>los <00:18:20.923>rinocerontes <00:18:21.723>pagan <00:18:22.023>un <00:18:22.243>precio.

00:18:24.403 --> 00:18:28.483
Los <00:18:24.643>búfagos <00:18:25.343>no <00:18:25.863>solo <00:18:26.103>gustan <00:18:26.463>de <00:18:26.583>los <00:18:26.703>parásitos <00:18:27.243>de <00:18:27.423>los <00:18:27.563>rinocerontes,

00:18:29.223 --> 00:18:32.063
generalmente <00:18:29.783>la <00:18:29.923>piel <00:18:30.083>de <00:18:30.243>los <00:18:30.343>costados <00:18:30.843>de <00:18:31.063>estos <00:18:31.263>pesados <00:18:31.763>animales

00:18:32.337 --> 00:18:40.057
presenta <00:18:33.217>pequeñas <00:18:33.657>heridas, <00:18:34.937>los <00:18:35.057>búfagos <00:18:35.677>las <00:18:35.857>buscan <00:18:36.317>y <00:18:36.817>beben <00:18:37.097>la <00:18:37.237>sangre <00:18:37.557>con <00:18:37.797>deleite <00:18:38.377>y <00:18:39.297>cuando <00:18:39.517>la <00:18:39.757>herida

00:18:40.057 --> 00:18:45.737
empieza <00:18:40.377>a <00:18:40.657>cicatrizar <00:18:41.337>suelen <00:18:42.157>abrirla <00:18:42.697>con <00:18:42.877>sus <00:18:43.097>picos <00:18:43.457>en <00:18:43.997>una <00:18:44.177>búsqueda <00:18:44.617>incesante <00:18:45.237>de <00:18:45.397>sangre.

00:18:53.412 --> 00:18:55.612
El <00:18:54.072>guarda <00:18:54.492>termina <00:18:55.072>su <00:18:55.212>trabajo.

00:18:56.532 --> 00:19:00.752
Ahora <00:18:56.792>ya <00:18:56.992>sabe <00:18:57.252>la <00:18:57.452>edad, <00:18:58.132>procedencia <00:18:58.812>y <00:18:59.012>genealogía <00:18:59.792>del <00:19:00.012>rinoceronte.

00:19:01.432 --> 00:19:03.192
En <00:19:01.552>resumen, <00:19:02.272>ya <00:19:02.492>sabe <00:19:02.772>quién <00:19:02.932>es.

00:19:03.752 --> 00:19:06.592
Y <00:19:03.832>eso <00:19:03.992>va <00:19:04.152>a <00:19:04.272>cambiar <00:19:04.572>radicalmente <00:19:05.632>la <00:19:05.832>vida <00:19:06.112>del <00:19:06.292>animal.

00:19:10.422 --> 00:19:13.942
Sin <00:19:11.062>ser <00:19:11.262>capaz <00:19:11.542>de <00:19:11.802>localizar <00:19:12.342>la <00:19:12.542>causa <00:19:12.802>de <00:19:13.002>su <00:19:13.142>intranquilidad,

00:19:14.602 --> 00:19:17.182
el <00:19:14.722>rinoceronte <00:19:15.322>decide <00:19:15.702>poner <00:19:16.042>tierra <00:19:16.542>por <00:19:16.842>medio.

00:19:18.102 --> 00:19:21.202
Lo <00:19:18.282>que <00:19:18.382>no <00:19:18.482>sabes <00:19:18.742>que <00:19:18.962>a <00:19:19.042>partir <00:19:19.282>de <00:19:19.482>ahora, <00:19:20.242>vaya <00:19:20.462>a <00:19:20.662>donde <00:19:20.822>vaya,

00:19:21.702 --> 00:19:24.962
en <00:19:21.802>el <00:19:21.922>rancho <00:19:22.362>solio, <00:19:23.382>le <00:19:23.562>estarán <00:19:23.942>vigilando <00:19:24.522>de <00:19:24.682>cerca.

00:19:33.693 --> 00:19:40.153
La <00:19:34.393>hembra <00:19:34.773>y <00:19:34.913>la <00:19:35.033>cría <00:19:35.393>de <00:19:35.553>Rino <00:19:35.853>Ceronte <00:19:36.233>Indio <00:19:36.713>han <00:19:37.273>entrado <00:19:37.833>en <00:19:38.193>el <00:19:38.313>interior <00:19:38.733>de <00:19:38.933>la <00:19:39.053>selva <00:19:39.453>de <00:19:39.573>Chidwán.

00:19:45.033 --> 00:19:48.813
El <00:19:45.693>parque <00:19:46.053>las <00:19:46.253>protege <00:19:46.733>del <00:19:46.913>hombre, <00:19:47.553>pero <00:19:47.833>ellas <00:19:48.073>no <00:19:48.353>lo <00:19:48.493>saben.

00:19:49.613 --> 00:19:54.833
Aún <00:19:49.913>recuerdan <00:19:50.433>el <00:19:50.573>acoso <00:19:50.873>de <00:19:51.033>los <00:19:51.133>campesinos <00:19:51.813>y <00:19:52.353>el <00:19:52.493>fuego <00:19:52.773>que <00:19:53.093>acabó <00:19:53.513>con <00:19:53.653>su <00:19:53.813>selva <00:19:54.173>natal.

00:19:55.253 --> 00:20:01.753
Y <00:19:55.653>a <00:19:55.733>pesar <00:19:55.933>de <00:19:56.093>lo <00:19:56.213>frondoso <00:19:56.673>del <00:19:56.873>nuevo <00:19:57.033>refugio, <00:19:58.233>el <00:19:58.373>olor <00:19:58.633>a <00:19:58.733>hombre <00:19:59.013>en <00:19:59.233>los <00:19:59.333>alrededores <00:20:00.173>las <00:20:00.673>mantiene <00:20:01.193>alerta.

00:20:04.371 --> 00:20:09.591
Los <00:20:04.831>rinocerontes <00:20:05.671>indios <00:20:06.091>viven <00:20:06.891>en <00:20:07.011>lugares <00:20:07.311>idóneos <00:20:08.011>para <00:20:08.231>los <00:20:08.411>asentamientos <00:20:09.191>humanos.

00:20:10.471 --> 00:20:16.951
Como <00:20:10.691>consecuencia, <00:20:11.911>hombres <00:20:12.231>y <00:20:12.591>rinocerontes <00:20:13.771>se <00:20:13.991>encontraron <00:20:14.631>aquí <00:20:14.811>desde <00:20:15.091>que <00:20:15.311>empezaron <00:20:15.911>sus <00:20:16.091>asentamientos.

00:20:17.731 --> 00:20:23.991
Y <00:20:18.011>al <00:20:18.111>encontrarse <00:20:18.751>con <00:20:18.951>un <00:20:19.091>ser <00:20:19.311>tan <00:20:19.551>extraordinario, <00:20:20.931>el <00:20:21.031>hombre <00:20:21.211>no <00:20:21.451>tardó <00:20:21.811>en <00:20:21.931>revestirlo <00:20:22.651>de <00:20:22.791>propiedades <00:20:23.431>mágicas.

00:20:24.711 --> 00:20:27.031
Acababa <00:20:25.331>de <00:20:25.471>nacer <00:20:25.851>el <00:20:26.411>unicornio.

00:20:29.937 --> 00:20:36.217
Para <00:20:30.577>la <00:20:30.717>gente <00:20:30.937>de <00:20:31.157>Asia, <00:20:32.057>los <00:20:32.197>rinocerontes <00:20:32.977>se <00:20:33.077>convirtieron <00:20:33.697>en <00:20:33.877>una <00:20:34.057>fuente <00:20:34.357>de <00:20:34.497>medicamentos <00:20:35.177>muy <00:20:35.517>valorada.

00:20:37.097 --> 00:20:43.077
Tendemos <00:20:37.657>a <00:20:37.817>pensar <00:20:38.137>que <00:20:38.357>su <00:20:38.517>caza <00:20:38.737>furtiva <00:20:39.237>se <00:20:39.737>debe <00:20:39.937>al <00:20:40.137>interés <00:20:40.517>por <00:20:40.657>el <00:20:40.797>supuesto <00:20:41.157>poder <00:20:41.497>afrodisiaco <00:20:42.217>de <00:20:42.337>sus <00:20:42.537>cuernos.

00:20:43.490 --> 00:20:47.570
Pero <00:20:43.990>la <00:20:44.130>medicina <00:20:44.590>tradicional <00:20:45.230>asiática, <00:20:46.290>especialmente <00:20:46.870>la <00:20:47.270>China,

00:20:48.270 --> 00:20:52.530
valora <00:20:48.570>todas <00:20:48.850>las <00:20:49.190>partes <00:20:49.530>externas <00:20:50.570>e <00:20:50.770>internas <00:20:51.370>del <00:20:51.830>rino <00:20:52.070>ceronte,

00:20:53.270 --> 00:20:55.790
incluso <00:20:53.590>la <00:20:53.870>sangre, <00:20:54.610>la <00:20:54.710>orina <00:20:55.090>y <00:20:55.350>las <00:20:55.530>heces.

00:20:56.690 --> 00:21:01.230
Creen <00:20:57.130>que <00:20:57.330>curan <00:20:57.610>enfermedades, <00:20:58.970>mantienen <00:20:59.370>alejados <00:20:59.970>a <00:21:00.110>los <00:21:00.230>malos <00:21:00.570>espíritus,

00:21:01.790 --> 00:21:04.390
reducen <00:21:02.210>los <00:21:02.450>dolores <00:21:02.850>producidos <00:21:03.490>por <00:21:03.750>el <00:21:03.910>trabajo,

00:21:04.970 --> 00:21:08.750
traen <00:21:05.210>buena <00:21:05.470>suerte <00:21:05.990>y <00:21:06.570>mejoran <00:21:07.050>la <00:21:07.210>salud <00:21:07.550>y <00:21:08.010>la <00:21:08.110>vida <00:21:08.330>sexual.

00:21:09.638 --> 00:21:15.718
Pero <00:21:10.378>hasta <00:21:10.618>la <00:21:10.758>llegada <00:21:11.078>de <00:21:11.238>los <00:21:11.398>europeos, <00:21:12.398>ningún <00:21:12.698>asiático <00:21:13.298>había <00:21:13.778>oído <00:21:14.218>hablar <00:21:14.478>jamás <00:21:14.918>del <00:21:15.118>Unicornio.

00:21:17.198 --> 00:21:19.518
Cuando <00:21:17.878>los <00:21:18.078>europeos <00:21:18.638>llegaron <00:21:18.978>a <00:21:19.178>la <00:21:19.238>India,

00:21:19.838 --> 00:21:21.918
inmediatamente <00:21:20.318>vieron <00:21:20.818>en <00:21:21.018>el <00:21:21.178>rino <00:21:21.418>ceronte,

00:21:22.578 --> 00:21:24.678
alanciado <00:21:23.258>y <00:21:23.438>mítico <00:21:23.938>Unicornio.

00:21:25.390 --> 00:21:30.210
En <00:21:26.070>Europa <00:21:26.290>el <00:21:26.550>cuerno <00:21:26.870>del <00:21:27.010>unicornio <00:21:27.230>se <00:21:27.670>había <00:21:27.830>convertido <00:21:28.470>en <00:21:28.570>el <00:21:28.690>más <00:21:28.870>valorado <00:21:29.330>de <00:21:29.510>los <00:21:29.650>tesoros.

00:21:30.810 --> 00:21:39.230
Se <00:21:31.030>le <00:21:31.110>consideraba <00:21:31.730>un <00:21:31.930>poderoso <00:21:32.430>afrodisiaco, <00:21:33.790>pero <00:21:33.930>sobre <00:21:34.150>todo <00:21:34.510>era <00:21:34.970>valorado <00:21:35.470>como <00:21:35.710>un <00:21:35.890>remedio <00:21:36.350>capaz <00:21:36.630>de <00:21:36.890>anular <00:21:37.230>al <00:21:37.730>más <00:21:37.950>potente <00:21:38.410>de <00:21:38.590>los <00:21:38.750>venenos.

00:21:39.820 --> 00:21:45.840
Los <00:21:40.020>polvos <00:21:40.400>de <00:21:40.660>Unicornum <00:21:41.380>Verum, <00:21:42.420>el <00:21:42.540>auténtico <00:21:43.080>cuerno <00:21:43.540>de <00:21:43.660>Unicornio, <00:21:44.820>valían <00:21:45.100>más <00:21:45.340>que <00:21:45.500>el <00:21:45.640>oro.

00:21:46.500 --> 00:21:52.340
Incluso <00:21:47.000>el <00:21:47.160>emperador <00:21:47.600>Carlos <00:21:48.020>Quinto <00:21:48.500>pagó <00:21:49.280>una <00:21:49.560>deuda <00:21:49.860>de <00:21:50.020>estado <00:21:50.440>entregando <00:21:51.460>dos <00:21:51.740>cuernos

00:21:52.340 --> 00:21:53.580
a <00:21:52.540>un <00:21:52.680>marqués <00:21:53.140>alemán.

00:21:58.278 --> 00:22:03.318
La <00:21:58.878>suma <00:21:59.158>de <00:21:59.258>todas <00:21:59.478>estas <00:21:59.798>razones <00:22:00.298>dimó <00:22:01.158>la <00:22:01.338>población <00:22:01.678>de <00:22:01.978>los <00:22:02.098>rinocerontes <00:22:02.898>indios.

00:22:05.358 --> 00:22:11.018
El <00:22:05.958>hombre <00:22:06.158>multiplicó <00:22:06.878>su <00:22:07.118>población <00:22:07.478>exponencialmente <00:22:08.778>y <00:22:09.398>fue <00:22:09.558>robando <00:22:09.958>terreno <00:22:10.478>a <00:22:10.598>un <00:22:10.718>animal

00:22:11.018 --> 00:22:13.898
que <00:22:11.578>apenas <00:22:11.858>ha <00:22:12.018>cambiado <00:22:12.478>en <00:22:12.638>el <00:22:12.778>último <00:22:13.038>millón <00:22:13.438>de <00:22:13.598>años.

00:22:15.458 --> 00:22:19.518
Hoy, <00:22:16.398>con <00:22:16.538>más <00:22:16.718>de <00:22:16.858>mil <00:22:16.978>millones <00:22:17.318>de <00:22:17.578>habitantes <00:22:18.098>entre <00:22:18.618>la <00:22:18.778>India <00:22:19.038>y <00:22:19.238>Nepal,

00:22:20.458 --> 00:22:25.178
los <00:22:20.558>rinocerontes <00:22:21.298>indios <00:22:21.598>están <00:22:21.898>empezando <00:22:22.458>a <00:22:22.598>quedarse <00:22:23.078>literalmente <00:22:24.178>sin <00:22:24.458>territorio.

00:22:29.277 --> 00:22:37.097
En <00:22:29.897>el <00:22:30.017>parque <00:22:30.317>de <00:22:30.477>Chiduan, <00:22:31.597>nuestras <00:22:32.137>protagonistas <00:22:32.957>están <00:22:33.317>a <00:22:33.517>salvo, <00:22:34.657>o <00:22:34.777>casi, <00:22:35.917>con <00:22:36.157>unos <00:22:36.397>cuernos <00:22:36.937>que

00:22:37.097 --> 00:22:42.797
supenan <00:22:37.517>los <00:22:37.617>30 <00:22:37.997>mil <00:22:38.237>dólares <00:22:38.557>americanos <00:22:39.277>en <00:22:39.417>los <00:22:39.537>mercados <00:22:39.977>de <00:22:40.177>Bangkok <00:22:40.537>o <00:22:40.897>Mandalay, <00:22:42.137>no <00:22:42.417>hay <00:22:42.557>lugar

00:22:42.797 --> 00:22:45.577
donde <00:22:43.097>un <00:22:43.337>rino <00:22:43.597>ceronte <00:22:43.957>esté <00:22:44.317>completamente <00:22:45.017>seguro.

00:22:51.046 --> 00:22:54.526
La <00:22:51.726>hembra <00:22:52.026>y <00:22:52.146>su <00:22:52.286>cría <00:22:52.606>recorren <00:22:53.386>el <00:22:53.626>nuevo <00:22:53.806>territorio.

00:22:55.386 --> 00:22:58.506
Los <00:22:55.526>olores <00:22:55.866>de <00:22:56.066>la <00:22:56.186>selva <00:22:56.526>y <00:22:56.646>sus <00:22:56.826>habitantes <00:22:57.346>les <00:22:57.626>tranquilizan.

00:22:59.286 --> 00:23:04.046
Los <00:22:59.586>sambares, <00:23:00.826>citales, <00:23:01.846>monos <00:23:02.206>y <00:23:02.426>aves <00:23:02.686>no <00:23:03.246>les <00:23:03.426>molestan.

00:23:04.906 --> 00:23:08.526
Incluso <00:23:05.426>detectan <00:23:06.046>el <00:23:06.486>olor <00:23:06.746>punzante <00:23:07.306>de <00:23:07.466>unos <00:23:07.646>osozos <00:23:08.066>bezudos

00:23:08.526 --> 00:23:10.306
en <00:23:09.206>el <00:23:09.386>límite <00:23:09.706>del <00:23:09.926>bosque.

00:23:14.316 --> 00:23:20.816
Nada <00:23:15.016>que <00:23:15.236>temer. <00:23:16.256>Ningún <00:23:16.796>animal <00:23:17.116>se <00:23:17.396>atrevería <00:23:17.936>con <00:23:18.136>la <00:23:18.296>madre, <00:23:19.256>y <00:23:19.436>su <00:23:19.576>hija <00:23:19.836>tiene <00:23:20.056>ya <00:23:20.216>un <00:23:20.396>tamaño

00:23:20.816 --> 00:23:23.796
que <00:23:21.276>le <00:23:21.376>hace <00:23:21.556>invulnerable <00:23:22.216>hasta <00:23:22.456>para <00:23:22.656>los <00:23:22.856>tigres <00:23:23.176>del <00:23:23.416>parque.

00:23:24.444 --> 00:23:27.784
Pero, <00:23:25.124>de <00:23:25.184>pronto, <00:23:25.844>un <00:23:25.984>nuevo <00:23:26.244>olor <00:23:26.704>las <00:23:26.844>pone <00:23:27.184>en <00:23:27.344>guardia.

00:23:36.490 --> 00:23:39.610
Hay <00:23:37.170>hombres <00:23:37.430>en <00:23:37.670>el <00:23:37.810>bosque <00:23:38.170>y <00:23:38.950>está <00:23:39.150>encerca.

00:23:47.695 --> 00:23:52.915
Un <00:23:48.415>javaliz <00:23:49.055>cercano <00:23:49.515>también <00:23:49.835>lo <00:23:50.075>ha <00:23:50.135>olido <00:23:50.515>y <00:23:51.175>uyes <00:23:51.515>impensarse <00:23:52.255>los <00:23:52.415>dos <00:23:52.635>veces.

00:23:58.061 --> 00:24:00.161
Y <00:23:58.541>se <00:23:58.661>encuentra <00:23:59.061>del <00:23:59.341>lleno <00:23:59.581>con <00:23:59.781>el <00:23:59.921>hombre.

00:24:02.596 --> 00:24:08.296
un <00:24:03.236>jabalí <00:24:03.696>enfadado <00:24:04.256>es <00:24:04.436>un <00:24:04.556>animal <00:24:04.816>muy <00:24:05.096>peligroso <00:24:05.816>los <00:24:06.536>dos <00:24:06.856>temen <00:24:07.456>al <00:24:07.636>que <00:24:07.796>tienen <00:24:08.076>en

00:24:08.296 --> 00:24:12.216
frente <00:24:08.636>y <00:24:09.776>el <00:24:09.876>encuentro <00:24:10.316>se <00:24:10.496>salda <00:24:10.836>únicamente <00:24:11.316>con <00:24:11.616>un <00:24:11.756>susto

00:24:25.968 --> 00:24:29.188
Nuestros <00:24:26.908>rinocerantes <00:24:27.708>miran <00:24:28.288>desde <00:24:28.548>las <00:24:28.748>sombras.

00:24:35.738 --> 00:24:38.078
Pero <00:24:36.378>hay <00:24:36.538>un <00:24:36.678>nuevo <00:24:36.978>olor <00:24:37.438>en <00:24:37.578>el <00:24:37.718>bosque.

00:24:41.105 --> 00:24:45.485
Poco <00:24:41.805>después, <00:24:42.705>un <00:24:43.025>nuevo <00:24:43.325>rino <00:24:43.685>ceronte <00:24:44.145>asoma <00:24:44.845>al <00:24:45.145>camino.

00:24:48.209 --> 00:24:52.129
Y <00:24:48.809>esta <00:24:49.009>vez, <00:24:49.629>el <00:24:49.849>olor <00:24:50.129>de <00:24:50.249>la <00:24:50.369>madre <00:24:50.609>y <00:24:50.789>la <00:24:50.929>cría <00:24:51.289>las <00:24:51.609>delata.

00:25:05.810 --> 00:25:09.429
Nuestra <00:25:06.429>hembra <00:25:06.770>siente <00:25:07.629>renacer <00:25:08.149>sus <00:25:08.510>esperanzas.

00:25:10.270 --> 00:25:11.649
Si <00:25:10.490>hay <00:25:10.629>más <00:25:10.850>rinocerontes,

00:25:12.070 --> 00:25:14.090
debe <00:25:12.169>significar <00:25:12.850>que <00:25:13.010>el <00:25:13.190>lugar <00:25:13.389>es <00:25:13.649>seguro.

00:25:14.929 --> 00:25:18.110
Movida <00:25:15.310>por <00:25:15.490>la <00:25:15.629>necesidad <00:25:16.129>de <00:25:16.350>sentirse <00:25:16.850>rodeada <00:25:17.330>de <00:25:17.510>los <00:25:17.669>suyos,

00:25:18.570 --> 00:25:21.490
la <00:25:18.790>madre <00:25:19.030>y <00:25:19.270>su <00:25:19.409>cría <00:25:19.750>siguen <00:25:20.409>al <00:25:20.570>rinoceronte <00:25:21.190>local.

00:25:32.691 --> 00:25:37.791
De <00:25:33.351>nuevo, <00:25:33.731>en <00:25:33.871>Borneo, <00:25:34.931>reencontramos <00:25:35.711>a <00:25:35.951>nuestro <00:25:36.311>rino <00:25:36.691>cerrante <00:25:37.131>de <00:25:37.291>su <00:25:37.411>matra.

00:25:43.373 --> 00:25:49.253
Después <00:25:44.193>del <00:25:44.473>fracaso <00:25:44.913>en <00:25:45.073>la <00:25:45.173>charca, <00:25:46.013>donde <00:25:46.393>no <00:25:46.693>ha <00:25:46.813>encontrado <00:25:47.353>rastro <00:25:47.973>de <00:25:48.133>ningún <00:25:48.433>congénere,

00:25:49.813 --> 00:25:54.053
se <00:25:50.053>adentra <00:25:50.413>en <00:25:50.533>la <00:25:50.653>selva, <00:25:51.493>dejando <00:25:51.873>su <00:25:52.033>firma <00:25:52.413>olorosa <00:25:53.013>a <00:25:53.133>lo <00:25:53.253>largo <00:25:53.513>del <00:25:53.693>camino,

00:25:54.633 --> 00:25:58.233
con <00:25:54.733>la <00:25:54.873>esperanza <00:25:55.413>de <00:25:55.593>atraer <00:25:55.993>a <00:25:56.113>una <00:25:56.333>hembra <00:25:56.673>y <00:25:57.133>dejar <00:25:57.413>descendencia.

00:26:02.223 --> 00:26:05.363
Pero <00:26:02.623>parece <00:26:02.883>que <00:26:03.103>la <00:26:03.243>selva <00:26:03.563>se <00:26:03.763>ha <00:26:03.863>vaciado <00:26:04.363>de <00:26:04.563>rinocerantes.

00:26:06.203 --> 00:26:10.103
Por <00:26:06.443>mucho <00:26:06.743>que <00:26:06.923>olfatea <00:26:07.423>buscándolos, <00:26:08.543>no <00:26:08.623>encuentran <00:26:09.203>ningún <00:26:09.583>rastro.

00:26:22.338 --> 00:26:25.678
A <00:26:22.938>pesar <00:26:23.138>de <00:26:23.378>ser <00:26:23.598>los <00:26:23.878>animales <00:26:24.258>más <00:26:24.578>poderosos <00:26:25.078>de <00:26:25.318>Borneo,

00:26:26.538 --> 00:26:29.278
algo <00:26:26.838>o <00:26:27.198>alguien <00:26:27.538>los <00:26:28.198>ha <00:26:28.378>hecho <00:26:28.558>desaparecer.

00:26:30.058 --> 00:26:32.658
Algo <00:26:30.458>que <00:26:30.618>ya <00:26:30.778>pasó <00:26:31.058>con <00:26:31.298>los <00:26:31.438>primeros <00:26:31.958>rinocerantes

00:26:32.658 --> 00:26:34.678
30 <00:26:33.498>millones <00:26:33.838>de <00:26:34.138>años <00:26:34.358>atrás.

00:26:35.882 --> 00:26:41.402
Cuando <00:26:36.982>aparecieron <00:26:37.562>como <00:26:37.822>grupo, <00:26:38.922>los <00:26:39.002>rinocerontes <00:26:39.782>se <00:26:39.902>dividían <00:26:40.382>entre <00:26:40.642>familias.

00:26:42.022 --> 00:26:48.462
Dos <00:26:42.242>de <00:26:42.422>ellas, <00:26:43.002>los <00:26:43.262>rinocerontes <00:26:44.082>corredores <00:26:44.622>y <00:26:45.062>los <00:26:45.222>acuáticos <00:26:45.862>dominaban <00:26:46.962>a <00:26:47.262>los <00:26:47.402>rinocerontidae,

00:26:48.902 --> 00:26:57.602
los <00:26:49.042>primeros <00:26:49.542>rinocerontes <00:26:50.282>propiamente <00:26:50.722>dichos, <00:26:51.622>pero <00:26:51.822>poderosas <00:26:52.362>alteraciones <00:26:53.162>naturales <00:26:54.162>iban <00:26:54.682>a <00:26:54.822>cambiar <00:26:55.142>las <00:26:55.482>tornas <00:26:56.002>para <00:26:57.022>siempre.

00:27:04.340 --> 00:27:09.560
De <00:27:04.919>las <00:27:05.060>tres <00:27:05.280>familias, <00:27:06.300>solo <00:27:06.620>sobrevivieron <00:27:07.379>las <00:27:07.639>especies <00:27:08.220>de <00:27:08.419>la <00:27:08.560>menos <00:27:08.860>extendida.

00:27:13.722 --> 00:27:17.742
y <00:27:14.322>de <00:27:14.422>ellos <00:27:14.662>evolucionaron <00:27:15.442>nuestros <00:27:15.902>cinco <00:27:16.302>rinocerontes <00:27:17.102>actuales.

00:27:22.008 --> 00:27:28.428
Los <00:27:22.628>de <00:27:22.768>Sumatra <00:27:23.168>son <00:27:23.748>los <00:27:23.988>más <00:27:24.248>arcaicos <00:27:24.888>y <00:27:25.508>su <00:27:25.648>cuerpo <00:27:25.908>peludo <00:27:26.448>nos <00:27:27.048>recuerda <00:27:27.628>que <00:27:27.788>son <00:27:27.988>el <00:27:28.188>único

00:27:28.428 --> 00:27:33.848
antepasado <00:27:29.188>vivo <00:27:29.428>de <00:27:29.648>los <00:27:29.808>rinocelantes <00:27:30.528>la <00:27:30.768>Nudos <00:27:31.108>que <00:27:31.728>poblaron <00:27:32.188>el <00:27:32.388>hemisferio <00:27:32.908>norte <00:27:33.168>durante <00:27:33.588>las

00:27:33.848 --> 00:27:34.588
glaciaciones.

00:27:36.486 --> 00:27:40.446
Los <00:27:37.146>otros <00:27:37.446>dos <00:27:37.646>asiáticos <00:27:38.226>son <00:27:38.466>también <00:27:38.806>más <00:27:39.086>antiguos <00:27:39.626>que <00:27:39.746>los <00:27:39.866>africanos,

00:27:41.026 --> 00:27:44.786
como <00:27:41.326>lo <00:27:41.486>atestigua <00:27:42.046>la <00:27:42.186>presencia <00:27:42.626>de <00:27:42.806>caninos <00:27:43.246>en <00:27:43.426>la <00:27:43.546>parte <00:27:43.806>anterior <00:27:44.226>de <00:27:44.406>la <00:27:44.526>boca.

00:27:45.686 --> 00:27:49.206
De <00:27:45.966>forma <00:27:46.186>que <00:27:46.386>es <00:27:46.546>en <00:27:46.686>Asia, <00:27:47.446>donde <00:27:47.646>han <00:27:47.806>vivido <00:27:48.206>durante <00:27:48.406>más <00:27:48.706>tiempo

00:27:49.206 --> 00:27:54.446
y <00:27:50.306>han <00:27:50.446>sobrevivido <00:27:51.246>a <00:27:51.406>más <00:27:51.626>bicisitudes. <00:27:53.606>Hasta <00:27:54.106>ahora.

00:28:01.816 --> 00:28:10.936
Para <00:28:02.496>nuestro <00:28:02.956>rinocerante <00:28:03.676>de <00:28:03.856>Borneo, <00:28:04.956>los <00:28:05.196>éxitos <00:28:05.616>evolutivos <00:28:06.356>y <00:28:06.756>la <00:28:06.856>supervivencia <00:28:07.576>de <00:28:07.716>su <00:28:07.856>especie <00:28:08.236>se <00:28:08.916>terminan <00:28:09.516>en <00:28:09.776>el <00:28:09.916>interior <00:28:10.296>de <00:28:10.496>la <00:28:10.596>selva.

00:28:17.459 --> 00:28:20.279
Pero <00:28:18.139>no <00:28:18.319>hay <00:28:18.479>rastro <00:28:19.019>de <00:28:19.179>otros <00:28:19.459>rinos <00:28:19.839>herentes.

00:28:22.758 --> 00:28:26.618
Por <00:28:23.398>primera <00:28:23.718>vez, <00:28:24.598>el <00:28:24.738>rino <00:28:24.958>celón <00:28:25.258>de <00:28:25.378>sales <00:28:25.618>de <00:28:25.818>su <00:28:25.938>territorio.

00:28:27.178 --> 00:28:33.918
La <00:28:27.818>zona <00:28:28.018>inexplorada <00:28:28.818>le <00:28:29.278>hace <00:28:29.458>ser <00:28:29.718>más <00:28:29.898>precavido <00:28:30.598>y <00:28:31.138>olfatea <00:28:31.658>el <00:28:31.838>aire <00:28:32.038>esperando <00:28:32.838>algún <00:28:33.278>compañero.

00:28:37.236 --> 00:28:40.276
Están <00:28:38.156>todos <00:28:38.776>los <00:28:39.156>olores <00:28:39.576>de <00:28:39.796>la <00:28:39.936>selva.

00:28:51.698 --> 00:28:55.958
poco <00:28:52.418>más <00:28:52.618>adelante <00:28:53.098>se <00:28:53.678>encuentra <00:28:54.198>con <00:28:54.518>olores <00:28:54.958>desconcertantes.

00:28:58.195 --> 00:29:03.235
Se <00:28:58.855>acerca <00:28:59.035>un <00:28:59.255>poco <00:28:59.555>y <00:29:00.175>no <00:29:00.335>puede <00:29:00.635>acabar <00:29:00.975>de <00:29:01.155>comprender <00:29:01.695>lo <00:29:02.055>que <00:29:02.175>su <00:29:02.335>olfato <00:29:02.755>dibuja.

00:29:05.215 --> 00:29:07.415
La <00:29:05.835>selva <00:29:06.115>entera <00:29:06.515>ha <00:29:06.695>desaparecido.

00:29:23.356 --> 00:29:28.816
En <00:29:24.016>el <00:29:24.176>rancho <00:29:24.636>solio <00:29:25.096>hay <00:29:25.796>un <00:29:25.936>movimiento <00:29:26.316>inusual <00:29:27.016>de <00:29:27.376>guardas <00:29:27.956>y <00:29:28.096>científicos.

00:29:29.121 --> 00:29:31.421
Ok, <00:29:29.361>vamos <00:29:29.421>a <00:29:29.601>ver, <00:29:30.101>vamos <00:29:30.341>a ver, <00:29:30.521>vamos <00:29:30.601>a <00:29:31.021>ver.

00:29:32.960 --> 00:29:40.860
Desde <00:29:33.900>el <00:29:34.080>aire <00:29:34.280>se <00:29:34.960>localiza <00:29:35.480>a <00:29:35.660>un <00:29:35.800>rinoceronte <00:29:36.440>negro <00:29:36.760>y <00:29:37.580>un <00:29:37.740>equipo <00:29:38.000>perfectamente <00:29:38.700>sincronizado <00:29:39.420>se <00:29:39.740>pone <00:29:40.020>en <00:29:40.200>marcha.

00:29:41.540 --> 00:29:45.920
Lo <00:29:41.820>van <00:29:42.000>a <00:29:42.160>intentar <00:29:42.540>capturar <00:29:43.120>para <00:29:43.740>trasladarlo <00:29:44.460>al <00:29:44.700>Parque <00:29:45.000>Nacional <00:29:45.380>Nakuru.

00:29:46.940 --> 00:29:50.000
Y <00:29:47.020>el <00:29:47.180>elegido <00:29:47.640>no <00:29:48.120>es <00:29:48.300>otro <00:29:48.500>que <00:29:48.720>nuestro <00:29:49.180>rinoceronte.

00:29:52.415 --> 00:29:57.075
Desde <00:29:53.095>el <00:29:53.274>lugar <00:29:53.435>donde <00:29:53.715>está <00:29:53.895>el <00:29:54.055>rinoceronte, <00:29:55.235>un <00:29:55.375>hombre <00:29:55.615>emboscado <00:29:56.295>da <00:29:56.534>el <00:29:56.735>aviso.

00:30:01.932 --> 00:30:04.612
El <00:30:02.572>equipo <00:30:02.792>de <00:30:02.972>solio <00:30:03.372>se <00:30:03.792>pone <00:30:04.052>en <00:30:04.192>marcha.

00:30:07.805 --> 00:30:13.785
Mientras <00:30:08.565>los <00:30:08.805>demás <00:30:09.065>esperan <00:30:09.645>en <00:30:09.785>las <00:30:09.945>proximidades, <00:30:11.405>un <00:30:11.565>grupo <00:30:11.845>armado <00:30:12.345>se <00:30:12.525>acerca <00:30:12.865>al <00:30:13.145>rinocerante.

00:30:15.665 --> 00:30:22.805
Hay <00:30:16.265>que <00:30:16.425>extremar <00:30:16.865>las <00:30:17.145>precauciones <00:30:17.825>con <00:30:18.705>un <00:30:18.885>animal <00:30:19.205>corto <00:30:19.925>de <00:30:20.025>vista, <00:30:20.945>pero <00:30:21.105>con <00:30:21.285>un <00:30:21.485>olfato <00:30:21.785>extraordinario,

00:30:23.305 --> 00:30:25.485
la <00:30:23.445>dirección <00:30:23.845>del <00:30:24.085>viento <00:30:24.405>es <00:30:24.625>lo <00:30:24.725>más <00:30:24.905>importante.

00:30:27.481 --> 00:30:32.701
Quieren <00:30:28.201>dispararle <00:30:28.861>un <00:30:29.101>tranquilizante <00:30:29.881>y, <00:30:30.461>para <00:30:30.601>eso, <00:30:30.841>hay <00:30:30.921>que <00:30:31.021>acercarse <00:30:31.541>mucho <00:30:31.841>al <00:30:32.021>rinoceronte.

00:30:33.621 --> 00:30:38.661
Y, <00:30:33.681>aunque <00:30:33.861>no <00:30:34.061>son <00:30:34.241>muy <00:30:34.461>agresivos, <00:30:35.541>un <00:30:35.681>rinoceronte <00:30:36.361>enfadado <00:30:37.001>es <00:30:37.601>un <00:30:37.741>animal <00:30:38.101>temible.

00:30:41.808 --> 00:30:47.788
Los <00:30:42.508>rinocerontes <00:30:43.248>no <00:30:43.368>tienen <00:30:43.688>enemigos <00:30:44.228>naturales <00:30:44.988>y, <00:30:45.488>por <00:30:45.588>lo <00:30:45.768>tanto, <00:30:46.448>llevan <00:30:46.668>una <00:30:46.888>vida <00:30:47.108>pacífica.

00:30:48.488 --> 00:30:52.968
Sólo <00:30:48.928>los <00:30:49.148>elefantes <00:30:49.648>son <00:30:49.848>más <00:30:50.108>fuertes <00:30:50.528>que <00:30:50.648>ellos <00:30:50.948>y, <00:30:51.668>generalmente, <00:30:52.448>los <00:30:52.548>evitan.

00:30:56.371 --> 00:31:00.671
Pero <00:30:56.811>cuando <00:30:57.031>una <00:30:57.331>hembra <00:30:57.651>del <00:30:57.851>rinoceronte <00:30:58.611>está <00:30:58.891>acompañada <00:30:59.571>de <00:30:59.771>su <00:30:59.911>cría <00:31:00.171>pequeña,

00:31:01.311 --> 00:31:03.371
las <00:31:01.411>cosas <00:31:01.671>se <00:31:01.891>pueden <00:31:02.131>poner <00:31:02.431>más <00:31:02.691>complicadas.

00:31:20.316 --> 00:31:23.436
Por <00:31:20.896>suerte, <00:31:21.576>los <00:31:21.736>elefantes <00:31:22.116>también <00:31:22.436>son <00:31:22.696>pacíficos

00:31:23.436 --> 00:31:26.116
y <00:31:23.656>basta <00:31:23.916>una <00:31:24.216>evidente <00:31:24.876>demostración <00:31:25.476>de <00:31:25.696>su <00:31:25.816>poder

00:31:26.116 --> 00:31:28.316
para <00:31:26.556>calmar <00:31:26.956>los <00:31:27.336>nervios <00:31:27.796>de <00:31:27.936>la <00:31:28.016>madre.

00:31:29.776 --> 00:31:32.616
En <00:31:30.336>solio, <00:31:30.996>el <00:31:31.156>guarda <00:31:31.496>armado <00:31:31.856>está <00:31:32.096>en <00:31:32.196>posición.

00:31:33.276 --> 00:31:35.836
Nuestro <00:31:33.676>rinoceronte <00:31:34.296>sigue <00:31:34.696>sin <00:31:34.916>sospechar <00:31:35.436>nada.

00:31:36.676 --> 00:31:37.996
Y <00:31:36.916>el <00:31:37.016>guarda <00:31:37.456>dispara.

00:31:47.266 --> 00:31:54.626
El <00:31:47.886>rino <00:31:48.146>cero <00:31:48.346>ante <00:31:48.526>esta <00:31:48.726>fuera <00:31:48.926>de <00:31:49.106>combate. <00:31:50.046>Los <00:31:50.286>guardas <00:31:50.686>más <00:31:50.826>cercanos <00:31:51.346>comprueban <00:31:52.226>que <00:31:52.386>la <00:31:52.526>anestesia <00:31:53.166>ha <00:31:53.606>cumplido <00:31:54.106>su <00:31:54.266>misión.

00:32:00.141 --> 00:32:04.301
El <00:32:00.801>rinoceronte <00:32:01.381>ha <00:32:01.541>caído <00:32:01.901>y <00:32:02.501>la <00:32:02.641>anestesia <00:32:03.261>no <00:32:03.481>durará <00:32:03.841>mucho,

00:32:04.801 --> 00:32:10.021
por <00:32:04.881>lo <00:32:05.001>que <00:32:05.121>el <00:32:05.221>tiempo <00:32:05.501>es <00:32:05.641>un <00:32:05.781>factor <00:32:06.061>limitante <00:32:06.861>que <00:32:07.521>exige <00:32:07.921>la <00:32:08.081>perfecta <00:32:08.581>coordinación <00:32:09.181>de <00:32:09.321>todo <00:32:09.501>el <00:32:09.741>equipo.

00:32:12.477 --> 00:32:17.777
Después <00:32:13.217>de <00:32:13.397>cortarle <00:32:13.977>la <00:32:14.137>punta <00:32:14.517>al <00:32:14.657>cuerno, <00:32:15.677>para <00:32:15.797>que <00:32:15.957>a <00:32:16.057>los <00:32:16.197>furtivos <00:32:16.717>no <00:32:16.997>les <00:32:17.137>interese,

00:32:18.517 --> 00:32:21.517
hacen <00:32:18.717>un <00:32:18.877>agujero <00:32:19.277>en <00:32:19.437>su <00:32:19.597>base <00:32:19.817>con <00:32:20.077>una <00:32:20.257>broca <00:32:20.577>de <00:32:20.717>grueso <00:32:21.097>calibre.

00:32:27.918 --> 00:32:28.918
¡Dá, <00:32:28.298>va <00:32:28.458>a <00:32:28.538>ir a <00:32:28.598>la <00:32:28.698>foto!

00:32:29.238 --> 00:32:29.618
¡Dá, <00:32:29.478>va!

00:32:32.086 --> 00:32:37.526
Durante <00:32:32.906>toda <00:32:33.126>la <00:32:33.286>operación, <00:32:34.246>el <00:32:34.366>rinoceronte <00:32:34.906>está <00:32:35.166>controlado <00:32:35.786>por <00:32:35.946>el <00:32:36.106>resto <00:32:36.386>del <00:32:36.566>equipo <00:32:36.926>que

00:32:37.526 --> 00:32:43.206
refresca <00:32:38.086>su <00:32:38.246>piel <00:32:38.466>y <00:32:38.846>toma <00:32:39.026>muestras <00:32:39.486>de <00:32:39.666>sangre, <00:32:40.326>piel <00:32:40.446>y <00:32:40.826>pelo <00:32:41.126>para <00:32:41.726>los <00:32:41.946>estudios <00:32:42.386>genéticos <00:32:42.966>de <00:32:43.106>la

00:32:43.206 --> 00:32:43.586
población.

00:32:47.105 --> 00:32:51.485
Cuando <00:32:47.805>el <00:32:47.965>agujero <00:32:48.325>está <00:32:48.545>listo, <00:32:49.005>se <00:32:49.065>inserta <00:32:49.505>en <00:32:49.585>su <00:32:49.725>interior <00:32:50.125>un <00:32:50.425>radio <00:32:50.705>transmisor.

00:32:52.085 --> 00:32:55.845
Un <00:32:52.465>poco <00:32:52.705>de <00:32:52.945>resina <00:32:53.425>para <00:32:53.665>cerrar <00:32:54.065>el <00:32:54.285>agujero <00:32:54.785>y <00:32:55.405>listo.

00:32:56.385 --> 00:32:57.785
Ahora <00:32:56.645>solo <00:32:56.905>queda <00:32:57.185>cargarlo.

00:33:02.775 --> 00:33:05.435
Con <00:33:02.935>una <00:33:03.135>sincronización <00:33:03.735>propia <00:33:04.155>de <00:33:04.355>una <00:33:04.515>operación <00:33:05.015>militar,

00:33:06.075 --> 00:33:08.575
se <00:33:06.175>espera <00:33:06.535>que <00:33:06.795>el <00:33:06.915>rinoceronte <00:33:07.475>comience <00:33:07.955>a <00:33:08.075>despertar

00:33:09.135 --> 00:33:11.555
para <00:33:09.275>llevarle <00:33:09.775>al <00:33:09.935>interior <00:33:10.315>del <00:33:10.575>camión <00:33:10.895>de <00:33:11.035>traslado.

00:33:13.345 --> 00:33:19.225
Cuando <00:33:14.105>despierte <00:33:14.645>del <00:33:14.885>todo, <00:33:15.685>nuestro <00:33:16.085>rinoceronte <00:33:16.805>estará <00:33:17.205>camino <00:33:17.445>del <00:33:17.805>Parque <00:33:18.165>Nacional <00:33:18.605>Nacuru.

00:33:30.676 --> 00:33:35.536
En <00:33:31.296>el <00:33:31.416>interior <00:33:31.756>de <00:33:31.956>Chiduan, <00:33:33.036>un <00:33:33.176>macho <00:33:33.596>de <00:33:33.736>rino <00:33:34.016>serón <00:33:34.296>de <00:33:34.436>inviotoma <00:33:35.036>un <00:33:35.196>baño.

00:33:38.489 --> 00:33:46.969
Nuestra <00:33:39.429>protagonista <00:33:40.129>y <00:33:40.229>su <00:33:40.369>cría <00:33:40.689>han <00:33:41.329>seguido <00:33:41.709>sus <00:33:41.969>huellas <00:33:42.389>de <00:33:42.489>olor <00:33:42.869>hasta <00:33:43.169>el <00:33:43.309>límite <00:33:43.669>de <00:33:43.789>la <00:33:43.929>selva <00:33:44.269>y <00:33:44.929>desde <00:33:45.069>allí <00:33:45.409>le <00:33:45.769>ven <00:33:45.949>salir <00:33:46.269>de <00:33:46.469>la <00:33:46.569>charca.

00:33:48.867 --> 00:33:54.667
El <00:33:49.487>macho <00:33:49.787>marca <00:33:50.007>el <00:33:50.207>territorio, <00:33:51.507>el <00:33:51.787>olor <00:33:52.047>de <00:33:52.147>una <00:33:52.367>hembra <00:33:52.647>en <00:33:52.787>celo <00:33:53.187>le <00:33:53.307>hace <00:33:53.487>salir <00:33:53.807>a <00:33:53.947>Campo <00:33:54.247>Abierto.

00:33:55.407 --> 00:34:01.027
La <00:33:55.787>madre <00:33:56.027>y <00:33:56.207>su <00:33:56.367>hija <00:33:56.647>le <00:33:56.787>miran <00:33:57.127>sin <00:33:57.347>delatar <00:33:57.767>su <00:33:58.007>posición <00:33:58.467>y <00:33:59.207>descubren <00:33:59.647>que <00:33:59.847>el <00:34:00.007>macho <00:34:00.387>no <00:34:00.507>está <00:34:00.767>solo.

00:34:03.245 --> 00:34:08.984
Una <00:34:03.925>hembra <00:34:04.205>del <00:34:04.385>parque <00:34:04.764>lo <00:34:04.925>ha <00:34:05.024>visto <00:34:05.225>llegar, <00:34:06.544>el <00:34:06.665>macho <00:34:06.945>se <00:34:07.064>acerca <00:34:07.324>con <00:34:07.705>intenciones <00:34:08.264>evidentes.

00:34:09.565 --> 00:34:16.324
La <00:34:09.844>hembra <00:34:10.125>intenta <00:34:10.685>huir <00:34:10.984>en <00:34:11.125>un <00:34:11.245>primer <00:34:11.545>momento, <00:34:12.665>pero <00:34:12.904>luego, <00:34:13.424>al <00:34:13.585>ver <00:34:13.705>que <00:34:13.864>el <00:34:13.984>macho <00:34:14.284>se <00:34:14.424>le <00:34:14.525>acerca, <00:34:15.424>le <00:34:15.525>para <00:34:15.804>los <00:34:16.085>pies.

00:34:35.408 --> 00:34:37.868
Cuando <00:34:35.888>la <00:34:36.048>hembra <00:34:36.328>huye, <00:34:36.928>la <00:34:37.068>sigue <00:34:37.348>de <00:34:37.508>cerca.

00:34:38.628 --> 00:34:41.868
Sabes <00:34:39.008>que <00:34:39.108>el <00:34:39.228>cortejo <00:34:39.668>entre <00:34:39.888>los <00:34:40.088>suyos <00:34:40.408>es <00:34:40.608>una <00:34:40.788>cuestión <00:34:41.108>de <00:34:41.308>paciencia

00:34:41.868 --> 00:34:45.828
y <00:34:42.448>que <00:34:42.588>a <00:34:42.688>las <00:34:42.828>hembras <00:34:43.128>rinocerontes <00:34:44.048>les <00:34:44.508>gusta <00:34:44.908>dejarse <00:34:45.608>querer.

00:34:51.828 --> 00:34:57.828
Foco <00:34:52.488>después, <00:34:53.448>mientras <00:34:53.768>son <00:34:54.068>observados <00:34:54.688>desde <00:34:55.028>el <00:34:55.288>límite <00:34:55.588>de <00:34:55.728>la <00:34:55.848>espesura <00:34:56.328>por <00:34:56.568>nuestra <00:34:56.988>protagonista,

00:34:58.428 --> 00:35:00.488
la <00:34:58.568>pareja <00:34:58.968>comienza <00:34:59.568>el <00:34:59.808>apareamiento.

00:35:03.185 --> 00:35:09.165
La <00:35:03.805>cópula <00:35:04.145>de <00:35:04.265>los <00:35:04.384>rinocerontes <00:35:05.185>puede <00:35:05.665>durar <00:35:06.105>más <00:35:06.305>de <00:35:06.485>media <00:35:06.705>hora <00:35:07.005>y <00:35:07.545>se <00:35:07.665>repite <00:35:08.085>varias <00:35:08.365>veces <00:35:08.705>al <00:35:08.945>día.

00:35:11.639 --> 00:35:17.999
Probablemente <00:35:12.739>este <00:35:13.039>vigor <00:35:13.299>sexual <00:35:13.799>fue <00:35:14.459>el <00:35:14.639>responsable <00:35:15.319>de <00:35:15.459>la <00:35:15.559>creencia <00:35:15.999>en <00:35:16.179>las <00:35:16.339>propiedades <00:35:16.999>afrodisiacas

00:35:17.999 --> 00:35:22.279
que <00:35:18.459>la <00:35:18.579>medicina <00:35:19.039>tradicional <00:35:19.799>otorgó <00:35:20.599>al <00:35:20.759>cuerno <00:35:21.179>de <00:35:21.259>los <00:35:21.399>rinocerontes.

00:35:23.059 --> 00:35:25.639
Unas <00:35:23.339>propiedades, <00:35:24.079>por <00:35:24.279>cierto, <00:35:25.079>totalmente <00:35:25.499>falsas.

00:35:30.066 --> 00:35:35.506
Solo <00:35:30.806>en <00:35:31.026>China <00:35:31.306>y <00:35:31.466>en <00:35:31.566>el <00:35:31.706>norte <00:35:31.846>de <00:35:32.046>la <00:35:32.146>India, <00:35:32.926>se <00:35:33.026>cree <00:35:33.246>realmente <00:35:33.846>en <00:35:34.206>el <00:35:34.326>poder <00:35:34.566>afrodisiaco <00:35:35.286>del

00:35:35.506 --> 00:35:41.826
cuerno <00:35:35.926>del <00:35:36.126>rino <00:35:36.366>ceronte. <00:35:38.146>En <00:35:38.426>el <00:35:38.586>resto <00:35:38.846>de <00:35:39.006>los <00:35:39.146>países <00:35:39.426>asiáticos <00:35:40.126>se <00:35:40.606>busca <00:35:40.886>por <00:35:41.106>sus <00:35:41.306>supuestas

00:35:41.826 --> 00:35:46.966
propiedades <00:35:42.526>contra <00:35:42.906>la <00:35:43.066>fiebre, <00:35:44.066>motivo <00:35:44.306>por <00:35:44.566>lo <00:35:44.686>que <00:35:44.846>se <00:35:44.966>considera <00:35:45.566>un <00:35:45.726>elemento <00:35:46.046>imprescindible

00:35:46.966 --> 00:35:50.126
en <00:35:47.466>la <00:35:47.606>elaboración <00:35:48.166>de <00:35:48.326>los <00:35:48.466>medicamentos <00:35:49.106>tradicionales.

00:35:51.145 --> 00:35:57.705
En <00:35:52.225>Chiduan, <00:35:53.005>como <00:35:53.145>en <00:35:53.265>todo <00:35:53.405>Nepal, <00:35:54.365>al <00:35:54.445>cuerno <00:35:54.945>no <00:35:55.285>se <00:35:55.445>le <00:35:55.545>atribuyen <00:35:56.085>poderes <00:35:56.525>curativos, <00:35:57.525>aunque

00:35:57.705 --> 00:36:03.765
se <00:35:57.945>utiliza <00:35:58.445>como <00:35:58.685>recipiente <00:35:59.285>para <00:35:59.545>las <00:35:59.765>ofrendas <00:36:00.305>durante <00:36:00.825>la <00:36:01.105>ceremonia <00:36:01.665>indúdesrrada. <00:36:03.485>Claro

00:36:03.765 --> 00:36:08.325
que <00:36:03.985>eso <00:36:04.145>no <00:36:04.285>quiere <00:36:04.465>decir <00:36:04.785>que <00:36:05.005>no <00:36:05.145>se <00:36:05.285>busque <00:36:05.545>al <00:36:05.685>rinoceronte <00:36:06.245>para <00:36:06.525>todo <00:36:06.745>tipo <00:36:07.145>de <00:36:07.305>remedios <00:36:07.845>caseros.

00:36:12.676 --> 00:36:16.656
Los <00:36:13.316>compesinos <00:36:13.796>de <00:36:13.976>los <00:36:14.136>poblados <00:36:14.596>que <00:36:14.816>rodean <00:36:15.356>al <00:36:15.536>Parque <00:36:15.796>Nacional <00:36:16.136>Chiduan,

00:36:17.516 --> 00:36:19.796
los <00:36:17.676>mismos <00:36:18.016>que <00:36:18.276>cortaban <00:36:18.696>la <00:36:18.876>hierba <00:36:19.136>de <00:36:19.276>elefante,

00:36:20.416 --> 00:36:22.916
hacen <00:36:20.596>a <00:36:20.696>menudo <00:36:20.976>pequeñas <00:36:21.496>incursiones <00:36:22.116>en <00:36:22.316>su <00:36:22.476>interior.

00:36:23.616 --> 00:36:26.676
Son <00:36:23.916>furtivos <00:36:24.416>inofensivos, <00:36:25.816>no <00:36:26.016>buscan <00:36:26.296>el <00:36:26.496>cuerno

00:36:27.236 --> 00:36:29.896
o <00:36:27.536>las <00:36:27.696>partes <00:36:28.076>vitales <00:36:28.796>de <00:36:28.916>los <00:36:29.076>rinocerantes,

00:36:31.076 --> 00:36:32.676
sino <00:36:31.756>sus <00:36:32.376>excrementos.

00:36:36.166 --> 00:36:39.646
Cuando <00:36:36.826>un <00:36:37.046>rino <00:36:37.286>ceronte <00:36:37.646>encuentra <00:36:38.086>excrementos <00:36:38.866>de <00:36:38.946>un <00:36:39.066>congénere,

00:36:40.246 --> 00:36:43.566
acostumbra <00:36:40.886>a <00:36:41.066>hacer <00:36:41.266>sus <00:36:41.526>propias <00:36:41.966>deposiciones <00:36:42.546>en <00:36:42.826>el <00:36:42.966>mismo <00:36:43.246>lugar.

00:36:45.684 --> 00:36:45.924
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00:36:45.953 --> 00:36:52.533
Como <00:36:46.653>consecuencia, <00:36:47.593>es <00:36:47.833>frecuente <00:36:48.353>encontrar <00:36:48.833>montículos <00:36:49.433>de <00:36:49.693>excrementos <00:36:50.473>dejados <00:36:51.153>por <00:36:51.373>varios <00:36:51.713>rinocerantes.

00:36:53.213 --> 00:36:55.873
Y <00:36:53.453>son <00:36:53.613>estos <00:36:54.013>los <00:36:54.433>que <00:36:54.633>buscan <00:36:54.973>nuestro <00:36:55.293>campesino.

00:37:01.158 --> 00:37:06.678
Al <00:37:01.778>llegar <00:37:02.038>a <00:37:02.178>su <00:37:02.278>poblado, <00:37:03.198>el <00:37:03.318>hombre <00:37:03.558>mezcla <00:37:04.138>el <00:37:04.378>estiércol <00:37:04.918>seco <00:37:05.438>con <00:37:05.798>tabaco <00:37:06.298>local.

00:37:13.004 --> 00:37:16.844
Cuando <00:37:13.704>ha <00:37:13.864>terminado <00:37:14.384>de <00:37:14.564>mezclarlo <00:37:15.224>y <00:37:15.484>liarlo <00:37:15.924>en <00:37:16.084>un <00:37:16.204>cigarrillo,

00:37:17.384 --> 00:37:18.784
lo <00:37:17.444>fuma <00:37:17.824>con <00:37:18.044>su <00:37:18.264>moplacer.

00:37:19.883 --> 00:37:26.983
No <00:37:20.863>en <00:37:21.003>vano <00:37:21.303>se <00:37:21.443>sabe <00:37:21.703>entre <00:37:21.963>los <00:37:22.163>nepalíes, <00:37:23.083>que <00:37:23.303>fumar <00:37:23.683>es <00:37:23.983>tierco <00:37:24.343>de <00:37:24.543>rinoceronte <00:37:25.303>es <00:37:26.263>una <00:37:26.443>medicina

00:37:26.983 --> 00:37:28.543
infalible <00:37:27.663>contra <00:37:28.123>la <00:37:28.263>TOS.

00:37:32.630 --> 00:37:35.690
Mientras <00:37:33.190>la <00:37:33.410>pareja <00:37:33.710>sigue <00:37:33.990>concentrada <00:37:34.590>en <00:37:34.910>el <00:37:35.050>apareamiento,

00:37:36.210 --> 00:37:39.590
nuestra <00:37:36.930>rinoceronte <00:37:37.710>y <00:37:37.870>su <00:37:38.030>cría <00:37:38.370>se <00:37:38.730>ponen <00:37:39.050>alerta.

00:37:40.370 --> 00:37:43.790
Del <00:37:40.590>cauce <00:37:40.890>del <00:37:41.130>río <00:37:41.370>cercano, <00:37:42.330>en <00:37:42.470>el <00:37:42.630>límite <00:37:42.950>del <00:37:43.130>Parque <00:37:43.430>Nacional,

00:37:44.430 --> 00:37:46.250
les <00:37:44.570>llega <00:37:44.770>un <00:37:45.210>olor <00:37:45.410>inconfundible.

00:37:46.910 --> 00:37:49.670
Madre <00:37:47.430>e <00:37:47.570>hija, <00:37:48.170>huyen <00:37:48.530>al <00:37:48.690>interior <00:37:49.030>de <00:37:49.230>la <00:37:49.330>selva.

00:37:50.470 --> 00:37:52.470
Han <00:37:50.650>detectado <00:37:51.190>el <00:37:51.370>olor <00:37:51.670>de <00:37:51.790>seres <00:37:52.050>humanos,

00:37:53.250 --> 00:37:55.990
y <00:37:53.510>el <00:37:53.630>olor <00:37:54.050>parece <00:37:54.570>estar <00:37:54.970>cada <00:37:55.230>vez <00:37:55.450>más <00:37:55.630>cerca.

00:38:06.599 --> 00:38:13.479
En <00:38:07.239>Borneo, <00:38:07.979>nuestro <00:38:08.399>rinocerante <00:38:09.099>de <00:38:09.279>su <00:38:09.399>matra <00:38:09.779>sigue <00:38:10.499>atónito <00:38:11.179>ante <00:38:11.799>algo <00:38:12.079>que <00:38:12.259>creía <00:38:12.739>imposible.

00:38:15.897 --> 00:38:18.377
La <00:38:16.577>selva <00:38:17.037>ha <00:38:17.497>desaparecido.

00:38:22.411 --> 00:38:26.351
Por <00:38:23.011>un <00:38:23.151>momento <00:38:23.411>se <00:38:23.711>le <00:38:23.811>olvida <00:38:24.191>la <00:38:24.371>angustiosa <00:38:24.871>sensación <00:38:25.451>de <00:38:25.651>estar <00:38:25.931>solo.

00:38:27.191 --> 00:38:31.951
Esto <00:38:27.451>es <00:38:27.611>aún <00:38:27.831>más <00:38:28.071>grave. <00:38:29.251>Esto <00:38:29.671>es <00:38:29.951>la <00:38:30.611>desaparición <00:38:31.311>de <00:38:31.531>su <00:38:31.651>mundo.

00:38:34.375 --> 00:38:39.115
Este <00:38:35.075>despoblado <00:38:35.735>fue <00:38:36.415>considerado <00:38:37.095>hasta <00:38:37.295>hace <00:38:37.515>poco <00:38:37.795>el <00:38:38.175>pulmón <00:38:38.635>de <00:38:38.835>Asia.

00:38:43.100 --> 00:38:51.520
La <00:38:43.759>tala <00:38:44.140>ilegal, <00:38:45.259>la <00:38:45.420>quema <00:38:45.740>y <00:38:46.299>la <00:38:46.440>siembra <00:38:46.839>de <00:38:46.980>palmeras <00:38:47.520>para <00:38:47.759>aceite <00:38:48.200>están <00:38:49.120>terminando <00:38:49.740>con <00:38:49.920>las <00:38:50.080>últimas <00:38:50.540>selvas <00:38:50.880>de <00:38:51.060>bordeo.

00:38:53.849 --> 00:38:58.829
Más <00:38:54.489>del <00:38:54.629>90<00:38:54.889>% <00:38:55.289>de <00:38:55.569>la <00:38:55.649>superficie <00:38:56.229>original <00:38:56.629>de <00:38:56.909>selva <00:38:57.249>ha <00:38:57.989>desaparecido.

00:38:59.649 --> 00:39:03.949
Y <00:38:59.829>con <00:38:59.989>ella <00:39:00.229>subió <00:39:00.649>diversidad, <00:39:01.969>la <00:39:02.049>posibilidad <00:39:02.609>de <00:39:03.169>que <00:39:03.269>sobrevivan

00:39:03.949 --> 00:39:06.709
las <00:39:04.369>miles <00:39:04.709>de <00:39:04.969>especies <00:39:05.469>que <00:39:05.669>pueblan <00:39:06.109>su <00:39:06.309>interior.

00:39:09.644 --> 00:39:16.364
Para <00:39:10.324>los <00:39:10.544>rinocerontes <00:39:11.264>del <00:39:11.424>sudeste <00:39:11.764>asiático, <00:39:12.864>la <00:39:12.964>pérdida <00:39:13.404>de <00:39:13.564>su <00:39:13.724>hábitat <00:39:14.184>se <00:39:14.504>ha <00:39:14.564>convertido <00:39:15.124>en <00:39:15.224>su <00:39:15.364>principal <00:39:15.784>amenaza.

00:39:19.971 --> 00:39:26.711
Los <00:39:20.671>rinocerontes <00:39:21.411>de <00:39:21.551>Java <00:39:21.691>y <00:39:21.851>Sumatra <00:39:22.231>son <00:39:22.811>las <00:39:22.991>dos <00:39:23.151>especies <00:39:23.611>más <00:39:23.851>amenazadas <00:39:24.611>entre <00:39:25.071>todos <00:39:25.431>los <00:39:25.691>rinocerontes.

00:39:27.251 --> 00:39:31.871
Sus <00:39:27.491>poblaciones <00:39:28.071>se <00:39:28.231>han <00:39:28.331>visto <00:39:28.591>mermadas <00:39:29.111>por <00:39:29.631>la <00:39:29.811>deforestación <00:39:30.571>y <00:39:30.991>la <00:39:31.111>casa <00:39:31.311>furtiva.

00:39:33.421 --> 00:39:37.701
El <00:39:34.101>rinoceronte <00:39:34.621>de <00:39:34.841>Java <00:39:35.041>es <00:39:35.781>la <00:39:35.901>especie <00:39:36.301>en <00:39:36.581>más <00:39:36.681>escasa <00:39:37.121>del <00:39:37.321>mundo.

00:39:38.481 --> 00:39:41.821
Estas <00:39:38.761>imágenes, <00:39:39.701>cedidas <00:39:40.081>por <00:39:40.341>la <00:39:40.521>WWF,

00:39:42.321 --> 00:39:45.201
muestran <00:39:42.901>a <00:39:43.201>dos <00:39:43.361>de <00:39:43.501>los <00:39:43.641>últimos <00:39:43.941>rinocerantes <00:39:44.681>de <00:39:44.921>Java,

00:39:45.701 --> 00:39:49.961
grabados <00:39:46.081>con <00:39:46.321>cámaras <00:39:46.761>automáticas <00:39:47.421>activadas <00:39:48.421>por <00:39:48.741>sensores <00:39:49.221>de <00:39:49.421>movimiento,

00:39:50.661 --> 00:39:53.641
en <00:39:50.741>el <00:39:50.881>interior <00:39:51.241>del <00:39:51.501>Parque <00:39:51.821>Nacional <00:39:52.221>Ullun<00:39:53.101>-Kulon.

00:40:00.488 --> 00:40:05.888
son <00:40:01.128>los <00:40:01.288>últimos <00:40:01.688>de <00:40:02.328>una <00:40:02.508>especie <00:40:02.908>condenada <00:40:03.808>irremisiblemente <00:40:04.968>a <00:40:05.148>la <00:40:05.228>extinción.

00:40:11.997 --> 00:40:16.937
El <00:40:12.697>rinocelante <00:40:13.257>de <00:40:13.477>Java <00:40:13.777>ha <00:40:14.577>ido <00:40:14.737>perdiendo <00:40:15.197>terreno <00:40:15.777>acosado <00:40:16.357>por <00:40:16.557>el <00:40:16.677>hombre.

00:40:17.657 --> 00:40:21.157
Hasta <00:40:17.897>que <00:40:18.057>su <00:40:18.197>población <00:40:18.497>se <00:40:19.377>vio <00:40:19.557>confinada <00:40:20.137>en <00:40:20.297>dos <00:40:20.477>localidades.

00:40:21.957 --> 00:40:27.477
El <00:40:22.217>norte <00:40:22.397>de <00:40:22.637>Java <00:40:23.077>y <00:40:23.657>una <00:40:23.837>pequeña <00:40:24.097>población <00:40:24.617>descubierta <00:40:25.357>en <00:40:25.497>Vietnam, <00:40:26.377>el <00:40:26.517>1988.

00:40:28.798 --> 00:40:38.458
Pero <00:40:29.458>en <00:40:29.618>el <00:40:29.758>mes <00:40:29.878>de <00:40:30.018>octubre <00:40:30.398>de <00:40:30.538>2011, <00:40:31.598>la <00:40:31.818>población <00:40:32.138>de <00:40:32.378>Vietnam <00:40:32.678>se <00:40:33.358>dio <00:40:33.558>por <00:40:33.778>desaparecida, <00:40:35.118>con <00:40:35.238>la <00:40:35.378>muerte <00:40:35.598>del <00:40:35.838>último <00:40:36.158>rino <00:40:36.478>seronte <00:40:36.918>a <00:40:37.378>manos <00:40:37.638>de <00:40:37.818>los <00:40:37.958>furtivos.

00:40:41.866 --> 00:40:50.426
El <00:40:42.546>rinoceronte <00:40:43.086>de <00:40:43.246>su <00:40:43.406>matra <00:40:43.706>puede <00:40:43.946>correr <00:40:44.266>la <00:40:44.566>misma <00:40:44.826>suerte. <00:40:46.166>Hace <00:40:46.446>un <00:40:46.586>par <00:40:46.686>de <00:40:46.846>siglos, <00:40:47.486>se <00:40:47.746>extendía <00:40:48.286>por <00:40:48.486>gran <00:40:48.726>parte <00:40:49.186>del <00:40:49.426>sudeste <00:40:49.826>asiático.

00:40:50.426 --> 00:40:54.706
Hoy <00:40:51.506>quedan <00:40:51.826>reducidas <00:40:52.346>poblaciones <00:40:53.006>en <00:40:53.266>Myanmar <00:40:53.666>e <00:40:54.186>Indonesia.

00:40:56.229 --> 00:41:03.288
de <00:40:56.328>crece <00:40:56.729>alarmantemente. <00:40:58.609>En <00:40:58.749>los <00:40:58.868>últimos <00:40:59.189>10 <00:40:59.428>años, <00:41:00.009>su <00:41:00.368>población <00:41:00.729>ha <00:41:01.408>disminuido <00:41:02.029>un <00:41:02.209>50%.

00:41:04.149 --> 00:41:09.928
En <00:41:04.189>el <00:41:04.348>norte <00:41:04.529>de <00:41:04.749>Borneo, <00:41:05.249>en <00:41:05.348>concreto, <00:41:06.308>se <00:41:06.509>calculan <00:41:06.948>que <00:41:07.049>solo <00:41:07.249>quedan <00:41:07.649>entre <00:41:08.229>20 <00:41:08.529>y <00:41:08.868>30 <00:41:09.288>individuos.

00:41:17.033 --> 00:41:22.193
Para <00:41:17.673>nuestro <00:41:18.113>rinoceronte, <00:41:19.573>la <00:41:19.653>pérdida <00:41:20.073>de <00:41:20.193>la <00:41:20.333>selva <00:41:20.633>supone <00:41:21.093>el <00:41:21.253>final <00:41:21.513>de <00:41:21.673>su <00:41:21.793>especie,

00:41:22.973 --> 00:41:27.213
la <00:41:23.133>condena <00:41:23.693>a <00:41:23.873>desaparecer <00:41:24.573>en <00:41:25.113>el <00:41:25.293>curso <00:41:25.573>de <00:41:25.793>las <00:41:25.933>próximas <00:41:26.513>generaciones.

00:41:31.360 --> 00:41:35.880
Asustado, <00:41:33.060>incapaz <00:41:33.500>de <00:41:33.660>comprender <00:41:34.160>una <00:41:34.500>amenaza <00:41:35.000>inimaginable,

00:41:36.540 --> 00:41:39.760
nuestro <00:41:37.120>reino <00:41:37.460>ceronte <00:41:37.880>regresa <00:41:38.500>al <00:41:38.640>interior <00:41:39.040>de <00:41:39.280>su <00:41:39.400>selva.

00:41:51.610 --> 00:41:56.930
No, <00:41:52.570>no, <00:41:53.570>no, <00:41:54.910>no, <00:41:55.270>no, <00:41:55.770>no, <00:41:56.510>no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no

00:41:58.461 --> 00:42:02.321
En <00:41:59.041>Chiduan, <00:42:00.021>una <00:42:00.261>extraña <00:42:00.761>comitiva <00:42:01.281>se <00:42:01.461>acerca <00:42:01.641>al <00:42:01.961>parque.

00:42:08.198 --> 00:42:13.478
Un <00:42:08.778>grupo <00:42:09.018>de <00:42:09.218>elefantes <00:42:09.758>transporta <00:42:10.938>turistas <00:42:11.398>que <00:42:11.638>buscan <00:42:11.958>el <00:42:12.138>privilegio <00:42:12.738>de <00:42:12.898>ver <00:42:13.138>a <00:42:13.278>los

00:42:13.478 --> 00:42:16.198
legendarios <00:42:14.118>unicornios <00:42:14.938>en <00:42:15.358>su <00:42:15.538>medio <00:42:15.818>natural.

00:42:21.867 --> 00:42:27.527
En <00:42:22.467>el <00:42:22.607>interior <00:42:22.947>de <00:42:23.147>la <00:42:23.267>selva, <00:42:24.107>el <00:42:24.387>olor <00:42:24.667>de <00:42:24.767>los <00:42:24.947>hombres <00:42:25.187>ha <00:42:25.407>llegado <00:42:25.847>hasta <00:42:26.087>nuestra <00:42:26.467>madre <00:42:26.827>y <00:42:27.027>su <00:42:27.167>cría.

00:42:28.207 --> 00:42:32.307
Nos <00:42:28.567>saben <00:42:28.787>exactamente <00:42:29.227>de <00:42:29.667>dónde <00:42:29.907>viene <00:42:30.247>el <00:42:30.527>olor <00:42:30.887>y <00:42:31.487>eso <00:42:31.707>las <00:42:31.867>asusta.

00:42:34.338 --> 00:42:40.718
Nerviosas <00:42:35.418>salen <00:42:36.018>de <00:42:36.098>la <00:42:36.218>selva <00:42:36.558>al <00:42:36.738>cauce <00:42:37.058>seco <00:42:37.418>de <00:42:37.518>un <00:42:37.658>río <00:42:38.018>y <00:42:38.938>se <00:42:39.098>encuentran <00:42:39.578>del <00:42:39.758>lleno <00:42:40.078>con <00:42:40.518>el

00:42:40.718 --> 00:42:41.758
olor <00:42:41.038>del <00:42:41.238>que <00:42:41.378>huyen.

00:42:46.909 --> 00:42:51.629
Los <00:42:47.589>rinocerontes <00:42:48.229>no <00:42:48.369>han <00:42:48.489>visto <00:42:48.749>a <00:42:48.869>los <00:42:49.009>seres <00:42:49.209>humanos, <00:42:50.309>pero <00:42:50.549>desde <00:42:50.789>la <00:42:50.969>espalda <00:42:51.369>de <00:42:51.489>los

00:42:51.629 --> 00:42:57.449
elefantes <00:42:52.189>los <00:42:52.829>maúts <00:42:53.309>que <00:42:53.549>manejan <00:42:54.009>a <00:42:54.129>los <00:42:54.269>paquidermos <00:42:55.049>si <00:42:55.589>los <00:42:55.749>han <00:42:55.909>visto <00:42:56.289>y <00:42:56.729>van <00:42:56.849>tras <00:42:57.109>ellos.

00:43:02.688 --> 00:43:05.448
Los <00:43:03.088>rinocerontes <00:43:03.848>vuelven <00:43:04.168>a <00:43:04.308>la <00:43:04.388>seguridad <00:43:04.788>de <00:43:05.008>la <00:43:05.108>selva.

00:43:05.988 --> 00:43:08.768
En <00:43:06.208>su <00:43:06.348>interior, <00:43:07.028>madre <00:43:07.348>y <00:43:07.528>hija <00:43:07.788>se <00:43:07.928>sienten <00:43:08.288>a <00:43:08.388>salvo.

00:43:09.528 --> 00:43:13.288
Pero <00:43:09.868>cuando <00:43:10.128>vas <00:43:10.308>en <00:43:10.488>un <00:43:10.608>elefante, <00:43:11.648>no <00:43:11.728>hay <00:43:11.948>obstáculo <00:43:12.508>que <00:43:12.708>te <00:43:12.848>detenga.

00:43:44.166 --> 00:43:50.106
La <00:43:44.766>madre <00:43:45.026>intenta <00:43:45.546>averiguar <00:43:46.106>que <00:43:46.306>está <00:43:46.606>pasando, <00:43:48.006>nunca <00:43:48.226>ha <00:43:48.346>tenido <00:43:48.606>a <00:43:48.806>los <00:43:48.886>seres <00:43:49.106>humanos <00:43:49.446>tan <00:43:49.706>cerca

00:43:50.766 --> 00:43:53.366
y <00:43:50.866>nunca <00:43:51.126>los <00:43:51.286>ha <00:43:51.446>sentido <00:43:51.846>de <00:43:52.146>esta <00:43:52.426>extraña <00:43:52.966>manera.

00:43:59.624 --> 00:44:02.484
Una <00:44:00.404>y <00:44:00.544>otra <00:44:00.704>vez <00:44:00.884>intenta <00:44:01.424>leer <00:44:01.664>en <00:44:02.084>el <00:44:02.244>aire.

00:44:03.284 --> 00:44:06.484
A <00:44:03.364>su <00:44:03.484>olfato <00:44:03.824>llega <00:44:04.084>el <00:44:04.344>olor <00:44:04.624>con <00:44:04.824>junto <00:44:05.244>de <00:44:05.424>hombres <00:44:05.744>y <00:44:05.944>elefantes

00:44:06.484 --> 00:44:09.724
lo <00:44:07.304>que <00:44:07.444>le <00:44:07.524>produce <00:44:07.964>confusión <00:44:08.864>y <00:44:09.244>nervios.

00:44:14.693 --> 00:44:20.693
Siempre <00:44:15.593>atemido <00:44:16.213>a <00:44:16.393>los <00:44:16.513>seres <00:44:16.773>humanos, <00:44:17.913>a <00:44:17.993>los <00:44:18.093>que <00:44:18.253>ha <00:44:18.313>visto <00:44:18.593>quemar, <00:44:19.433>talar <00:44:19.873>y <00:44:20.093>disparar.

00:44:21.373 --> 00:44:24.713
Pero <00:44:21.853>estas <00:44:22.073>personas <00:44:22.613>no <00:44:23.313>parecen <00:44:23.713>querer <00:44:24.033>dañarles.

00:44:27.451 --> 00:44:33.111
Los <00:44:28.131>elefantes <00:44:28.591>mantienen <00:44:29.191>la <00:44:29.391>distancia <00:44:29.931>para <00:44:30.631>no <00:44:30.831>perturbar <00:44:31.391>demasiado <00:44:31.891>a <00:44:32.211>los <00:44:32.331>rinocerantes.

00:44:33.851 --> 00:44:41.011
Una <00:44:34.211>hembra <00:44:34.471>con <00:44:34.611>su <00:44:34.791>cría <00:44:35.111>es <00:44:35.671>un <00:44:35.811>animal <00:44:36.071>imprevisible <00:44:36.811>y <00:44:37.511>si <00:44:37.651>se <00:44:37.851>asusta <00:44:38.091>demasiado <00:44:38.671>puede <00:44:39.291>carregar <00:44:39.851>contra <00:44:40.251>el <00:44:40.451>elefante.

00:44:41.527 --> 00:44:43.867
Pero <00:44:41.987>la <00:44:42.107>madre <00:44:42.307>no <00:44:42.467>parece <00:44:42.747>demasiado <00:44:43.267>nerviosa.

00:44:45.187 --> 00:44:47.227
Y <00:44:45.327>eso <00:44:45.547>alegra <00:44:45.967>a <00:44:46.127>los <00:44:46.247>guardas <00:44:46.647>del <00:44:46.827>parque,

00:44:47.747 --> 00:44:50.847
que <00:44:47.827>es <00:44:47.947>el <00:44:48.067>primer <00:44:48.327>encuentro <00:44:48.927>de <00:44:49.067>nuestro <00:44:49.487>rinocerantes <00:44:50.327>indios,

00:44:51.347 --> 00:44:55.047
con <00:44:51.467>unos <00:44:51.727>aliados <00:44:52.327>de <00:44:52.847>los <00:44:52.987>que <00:44:53.167>dependerá <00:44:53.687>en <00:44:53.847>gran <00:44:54.007>medida <00:44:54.347>su <00:44:54.647>futuro.

00:44:55.807 --> 00:44:56.527
Los <00:44:56.007>turistas.

00:45:02.180 --> 00:45:06.580
No, <00:45:02.480>no, <00:45:03.359>no, <00:45:03.839>no, <00:45:04.379>no, <00:45:04.620>no, <00:45:04.819>no, <00:45:04.879>no, <00:45:05.220>no.

00:45:07.523 --> 00:45:10.303
En <00:45:07.703>el <00:45:07.843>interior <00:45:08.223>del <00:45:08.503>Parque <00:45:08.823>Nacional <00:45:09.163>del <00:45:09.603>Lago <00:45:09.883>Nakuru,

00:45:10.943 --> 00:45:12.403
hay <00:45:11.083>una <00:45:11.263>actividad <00:45:11.803>inusual.

00:45:13.803 --> 00:45:16.763
La <00:45:14.463>gente <00:45:14.683>del <00:45:14.983>rancho <00:45:15.423>solio <00:45:15.843>y <00:45:16.043>sus <00:45:16.203>ayudantes

00:45:17.363 --> 00:45:19.483
van <00:45:17.583>a <00:45:17.763>soltar <00:45:18.123>el <00:45:18.823>rinoceronte

00:45:19.483 --> 00:45:21.463
al <00:45:19.683>que <00:45:19.843>han <00:45:19.943>puesto <00:45:20.143>un <00:45:20.523>radio <00:45:20.763>transmisor.

00:45:23.780 --> 00:45:29.960
La <00:45:24.380>operación <00:45:24.800>es <00:45:25.040>muy <00:45:25.200>delicada, <00:45:26.180>el <00:45:26.780>rinocerante <00:45:27.420>ya <00:45:27.640>se <00:45:27.800>ha <00:45:27.900>repuesto <00:45:28.280>completamente <00:45:28.880>de <00:45:29.160>la <00:45:29.300>anestesia,

00:45:30.560 --> 00:45:34.060
y <00:45:30.840>está <00:45:31.040>de <00:45:31.160>un <00:45:31.320>humor <00:45:31.560>de <00:45:31.760>mil <00:45:31.920>demonios <00:45:32.440>en <00:45:32.660>el <00:45:32.800>interior <00:45:33.160>del <00:45:33.400>contenedor.

00:45:35.180 --> 00:45:41.220
Con <00:45:35.480>la <00:45:35.600>coordinación <00:45:36.180>que <00:45:36.340>da <00:45:36.480>una <00:45:36.680>larga <00:45:37.000>práctica, <00:45:38.040>los <00:45:38.180>guardas <00:45:38.660>abren <00:45:39.040>las <00:45:39.220>compuertas <00:45:39.780>y <00:45:40.300>se <00:45:40.420>ponen <00:45:40.780>a <00:45:40.900>salvo.

00:45:43.911 --> 00:45:48.931
El <00:45:44.591>rino <00:45:44.831>cero <00:45:45.051>ante <00:45:45.231>el <00:45:45.271>recupera <00:45:45.771>su <00:45:45.911>libertad, <00:45:47.031>y <00:45:47.091>lo <00:45:47.191>primero <00:45:47.431>que <00:45:47.651>hace <00:45:47.831>es <00:45:48.091>desahogarse.

00:46:06.372 --> 00:46:09.932
Los <00:46:06.992>encargados <00:46:07.492>del <00:46:07.732>traslado <00:46:08.272>siguen <00:46:08.692>con <00:46:08.872>interés <00:46:09.332>la <00:46:09.492>suelta.

00:46:10.572 --> 00:46:13.452
El <00:46:10.932>rinocerón <00:46:11.432>de <00:46:11.572>se <00:46:11.712>interna <00:46:12.212>en <00:46:12.352>un <00:46:12.452>nuevo <00:46:12.712>territorio

00:46:13.452 --> 00:46:15.832
y <00:46:13.952>es <00:46:14.072>importante <00:46:14.492>tenerlo <00:46:15.212>controlado.

00:46:25.205 --> 00:46:31.785
Gracias <00:46:26.125>al <00:46:26.384>transmisor <00:46:27.065>que <00:46:27.225>le <00:46:27.345>han <00:46:27.444>puesto <00:46:27.625>en <00:46:27.944>el <00:46:28.085>cuerno, <00:46:28.965>los <00:46:29.085>guardas <00:46:29.485>van <00:46:29.605>a <00:46:29.745>tener <00:46:29.965>mucho <00:46:30.305>más <00:46:30.485>fácil <00:46:30.825>su <00:46:31.025>conservación.

00:46:36.376 --> 00:46:41.156
La <00:46:36.976>situación <00:46:37.396>de <00:46:37.576>todos <00:46:37.776>los <00:46:38.076>rinocerontes <00:46:38.856>del <00:46:38.976>mundo <00:46:39.216>están <00:46:39.696>extremadamente <00:46:40.496>delicada,

00:46:41.576 --> 00:46:45.156
que <00:46:41.956>todas <00:46:42.176>las <00:46:42.416>iniciativas <00:46:43.036>para <00:46:43.276>su <00:46:43.456>conservación <00:46:44.116>son <00:46:44.416>bienvenidas.

00:46:46.096 --> 00:46:51.956
Pero <00:46:46.356>la <00:46:46.536>realidad <00:46:46.956>es <00:46:47.516>que <00:46:47.616>solo <00:46:47.836>se <00:46:48.056>han <00:46:48.196>encontrado <00:46:48.696>tres <00:46:49.056>maneras <00:46:49.456>efectivas <00:46:50.076>de <00:46:50.616>asegurarles <00:46:51.396>un <00:46:51.596>futuro.

00:46:52.975 --> 00:46:58.895
En <00:46:53.735>la <00:46:53.855>mayor <00:46:54.055>parte <00:46:54.395>de <00:46:54.515>los <00:46:54.674>palques <00:46:55.035>y <00:46:55.515>los <00:46:55.634>reservas, <00:46:56.694>la <00:46:56.775>amenaza <00:46:57.134>de <00:46:57.255>los <00:46:57.375>furtivos <00:46:57.895>es <00:46:58.075>tan <00:46:58.275>intensa

00:46:58.895 --> 00:47:03.795
que <00:46:59.335>se <00:46:59.475>hace <00:46:59.615>necesario <00:47:00.015>el <00:47:00.335>seguimiento <00:47:00.835>de <00:47:01.035>los <00:47:01.174>animales <00:47:01.595>por <00:47:02.174>patrullas <00:47:02.775>de <00:47:02.875>guardas <00:47:03.335>armados.

00:47:05.991 --> 00:47:15.331
Estos <00:47:06.591>guarda <00:47:06.971>espaldas <00:47:07.471>de <00:47:07.631>los <00:47:07.831>rinocerontes, <00:47:09.151>la <00:47:09.371>primera <00:47:09.631>de <00:47:09.831>las <00:47:09.991>opciones <00:47:10.371>efectivas <00:47:11.011>no <00:47:12.011>dudarán <00:47:12.531>en <00:47:12.711>disparar <00:47:13.191>a <00:47:13.331>matar <00:47:13.551>para <00:47:13.931>defender <00:47:14.351>a <00:47:14.511>sus <00:47:14.651>protegidos.

00:47:16.051 --> 00:47:22.951
Y <00:47:16.271>no <00:47:16.411>es <00:47:16.631>de <00:47:16.711>extrañar, <00:47:17.851>todos <00:47:18.091>los <00:47:18.351>años <00:47:18.551>mueren <00:47:18.951>guardas <00:47:19.471>en <00:47:19.611>África <00:47:19.911>y <00:47:20.171>Asia <00:47:20.471>abatidos <00:47:21.531>a <00:47:21.691>tiros <00:47:22.011>por <00:47:22.211>los <00:47:22.391>furtivos.

00:47:23.891 --> 00:47:28.371
Hoy <00:47:24.191>la <00:47:24.711>conservación <00:47:25.351>de <00:47:25.511>los <00:47:25.651>rinocerontes <00:47:26.531>se <00:47:26.951>ha <00:47:27.031>convertido <00:47:27.671>en <00:47:27.851>una <00:47:28.051>guerra.

00:47:37.700 --> 00:47:41.319
La <00:47:38.319>segunda <00:47:38.600>opción <00:47:39.060>se <00:47:39.299>da <00:47:39.460>en <00:47:39.620>países <00:47:39.960>más <00:47:40.379>desarrollados.

00:47:48.331 --> 00:47:53.271
Hoy <00:47:49.091>la <00:47:49.291>caza <00:47:49.571>deportiva <00:47:50.171>se <00:47:50.771>ha <00:47:50.871>unido <00:47:51.251>a <00:47:51.391>la <00:47:51.471>conservación <00:47:52.211>de <00:47:52.391>los <00:47:52.531>rinocerantes.

00:47:58.996 --> 00:48:04.956
Creados <00:47:59.896>en <00:48:00.116>reservas <00:48:00.776>como <00:48:01.096>ganado, <00:48:02.056>cada <00:48:02.256>uno <00:48:02.516>de <00:48:02.676>estos <00:48:02.916>grandes <00:48:03.316>animales <00:48:03.736>vale <00:48:04.156>una <00:48:04.436>fortuna.

00:48:05.896 --> 00:48:12.296
Los <00:48:06.056>cazadores <00:48:06.616>se <00:48:07.096>llevan <00:48:07.416>el <00:48:07.636>codiciado <00:48:08.176>trofeo <00:48:08.776>y <00:48:09.416>los <00:48:09.616>dueños <00:48:09.916>de <00:48:10.116>la <00:48:10.256>reserva <00:48:10.776>y <00:48:10.856>sus <00:48:11.016>pobladores <00:48:11.556>locales

00:48:12.296 --> 00:48:17.476
consiguen <00:48:13.136>unos <00:48:13.396>beneficios <00:48:14.096>que <00:48:14.536>garantizan <00:48:15.196>el <00:48:15.376>cuidado <00:48:15.716>de <00:48:15.996>la <00:48:16.096>población <00:48:16.476>de <00:48:16.736>Rino <00:48:16.996>Ceroantes.

00:48:20.376 --> 00:48:23.436
La <00:48:21.096>tercera <00:48:21.476>opción <00:48:21.856>es <00:48:22.716>el <00:48:22.956>turismo.

00:48:31.885 --> 00:48:38.885
En <00:48:32.585>Nacuru, <00:48:33.465>nuestro <00:48:34.025>rinoceronte <00:48:34.785>ha <00:48:34.885>entrado <00:48:35.285>a <00:48:35.425>formar <00:48:35.805>parte <00:48:36.225>de <00:48:36.745>los <00:48:36.925>animales <00:48:37.345>protegidos <00:48:38.125>por <00:48:38.365>el <00:48:38.505>parque.

00:48:38.983 --> 00:48:41.683
ила

00:48:44.215 --> 00:48:54.895
Superado <00:48:45.115>el <00:48:45.315>susto <00:48:45.695>del <00:48:45.855>traslado, <00:48:46.775>todo <00:48:47.095>es <00:48:47.375>nuevo <00:48:47.635>para <00:48:47.995>él, <00:48:48.875>hay <00:48:49.235>olores <00:48:49.595>diferentes, <00:48:50.935>animales <00:48:51.315>que <00:48:51.615>no <00:48:51.775>había <00:48:52.015>olido <00:48:52.495>hasta <00:48:52.735>entonces, <00:48:53.915>pero <00:48:54.175>no <00:48:54.335>la <00:48:54.435>importa.

00:48:55.435 --> 00:49:02.815
Es <00:48:55.655>un <00:48:55.815>rinoceronte, <00:48:57.035>heredero <00:48:57.455>del <00:48:57.695>mítico <00:48:58.195>unicornio <00:48:58.955>y <00:48:59.535>no <00:48:59.715>hay <00:48:59.935>animal <00:49:00.275>en <00:49:00.555>el <00:49:00.695>mundo <00:49:01.055>que <00:49:01.535>pueda <00:49:01.975>amenazarle.

00:49:05.939 --> 00:49:12.799
El <00:49:06.619>radio <00:49:06.859>transmisor <00:49:07.539>que <00:49:07.679>lleva <00:49:07.899>en <00:49:08.019>su <00:49:08.159>cuerno <00:49:08.739>permite <00:49:09.259>a <00:49:09.459>los <00:49:09.579>guardas <00:49:10.019>saber <00:49:10.219>en <00:49:10.379>todo <00:49:10.519>momento <00:49:10.839>los <00:49:11.199>movimientos <00:49:11.779>del <00:49:12.079>rino <00:49:12.339>cerante.

00:49:18.950 --> 00:49:24.230
La <00:49:19.529>información <00:49:20.029>que <00:49:20.270>se <00:49:20.390>obtiene <00:49:20.870>no <00:49:21.669>sólo <00:49:21.930>aumentará <00:49:22.490>los <00:49:22.730>conocimientos <00:49:23.290>sobre <00:49:23.649>la <00:49:23.790>especie,

00:49:25.149 --> 00:49:31.290
ahora <00:49:25.310>los <00:49:25.629>guardas <00:49:26.049>podrán <00:49:26.649>hacerle <00:49:27.109>un <00:49:27.290>seguimiento <00:49:27.950>y <00:49:28.490>evitar <00:49:28.790>en <00:49:28.970>lo <00:49:29.069>posible <00:49:29.529>su <00:49:29.770>exposición <00:49:30.470>a <00:49:30.589>los <00:49:30.750>frutivos.

00:49:37.596 --> 00:49:41.296
Ageno <00:49:38.616>a <00:49:38.736>la <00:49:38.836>vigilancia <00:49:39.436>a <00:49:39.596>la <00:49:39.656>que <00:49:39.796>estará <00:49:40.136>sometido <00:49:40.636>de <00:49:40.816>por <00:49:40.996>vida,

00:49:41.996 --> 00:49:45.156
nuestro <00:49:42.456>rinoceronte <00:49:43.216>se <00:49:43.416>interna <00:49:43.956>en <00:49:44.076>su <00:49:44.256>nuevo <00:49:44.496>hogar.

00:49:45.756 --> 00:49:47.316
Estará <00:49:46.216>protegido <00:49:46.736>para <00:49:46.896>siempre,

00:49:47.916 --> 00:49:52.716
pero <00:49:48.096>aunque <00:49:48.396>no <00:49:48.616>lo <00:49:48.716>sabe, <00:49:49.576>ha <00:49:49.756>perdido <00:49:50.176>inevitablemente <00:49:51.236>algo <00:49:51.916>de <00:49:52.076>su <00:49:52.216>libertad.

00:49:58.353 --> 00:50:01.133
Los <00:49:58.993>rinocerontes <00:49:59.813>del <00:49:59.933>mundo <00:50:00.313>desaparecen.

00:50:03.061 --> 00:50:10.361
Todas <00:50:04.001>las <00:50:04.641>cinco <00:50:04.921>especies <00:50:05.541>van <00:50:06.261>disminuyendo <00:50:06.961>sus <00:50:07.161>poblaciones, <00:50:08.341>sin <00:50:08.441>que <00:50:08.601>seamos <00:50:08.941>capaces <00:50:09.481>de <00:50:09.701>reaccionar.

00:50:11.581 --> 00:50:15.841
Tal <00:50:11.881>vez, <00:50:12.701>simplemente <00:50:13.161>no <00:50:13.461>nos <00:50:13.621>importan, <00:50:14.861>no <00:50:15.241>lo <00:50:15.401>suficiente.

00:50:18.687 --> 00:50:27.367
Erederos <00:50:19.847>del <00:50:20.127>mítico <00:50:20.567>unicornio <00:50:21.247>tuvieron <00:50:22.187>la <00:50:22.327>desgracia <00:50:22.887>de <00:50:23.087>parecer <00:50:23.647>poderosos <00:50:24.367>y <00:50:24.647>viriles <00:50:25.127>a <00:50:25.687>los <00:50:25.867>miembros <00:50:26.347>de <00:50:26.527>nuestra <00:50:26.867>especie.

00:50:28.047 --> 00:50:29.847
El <00:50:28.507>resto <00:50:28.867>es <00:50:29.447>historia.

00:50:30.544 --> 00:50:38.784
Los <00:50:31.284>hemos <00:50:31.484>perseguido, <00:50:32.584>matado, <00:50:33.524>atrapado <00:50:34.064>y <00:50:34.364>descuartizado, <00:50:35.904>buscando <00:50:36.164>remedios <00:50:36.924>inventados <00:50:37.684>para <00:50:38.004>nuestros <00:50:38.364>males.

00:50:39.804 --> 00:50:45.204
Los <00:50:40.104>hemos <00:50:40.344>confinado <00:50:40.844>en <00:50:40.984>pequeñas <00:50:41.404>reservas <00:50:42.044>robándoles <00:50:43.104>una <00:50:43.364>tierra <00:50:43.624>que <00:50:43.884>compartían <00:50:44.464>con <00:50:44.664>nosotros.

00:50:45.944 --> 00:50:48.804
Literalmente, <00:50:47.324>les <00:50:47.524>hemos <00:50:47.804>robado <00:50:48.264>el <00:50:48.484>mundo.

00:50:49.933 --> 00:50:54.513
En <00:50:51.073>2010 <00:50:51.593>se <00:50:52.273>extinguió <00:50:52.853>el <00:50:53.013>rinoceronte <00:50:53.553>blanco <00:50:53.993>del <00:50:54.193>norte.

00:50:55.433 --> 00:51:00.173
En <00:50:55.553>2011 <00:50:56.213>se <00:50:56.833>dio <00:50:56.993>por <00:50:57.173>extinguida <00:50:57.693>la <00:50:57.833>población <00:50:58.153>bien <00:50:58.453>namita <00:50:58.873>del <00:50:59.073>rinoceronte <00:50:59.733>de <00:50:59.913>Java.

00:51:01.013 --> 00:51:06.493
Y <00:51:01.113>seguimos <00:51:01.513>sin <00:51:01.713>reaccionar, <00:51:03.193>sin <00:51:03.293>poder <00:51:03.573>frenar <00:51:04.013>el <00:51:04.213>final <00:51:04.493>de <00:51:04.713>unos <00:51:04.933>colosos <00:51:05.453>pacíficos

00:51:06.493 --> 00:51:10.513
que <00:51:07.113>únicamente <00:51:07.693>han <00:51:07.813>cometido <00:51:08.273>el <00:51:08.413>pecado <00:51:08.793>deportar <00:51:09.733>un <00:51:09.913>cuerno

00:51:10.513 --> 00:51:13.413
del <00:51:11.053>que <00:51:11.193>los <00:51:11.333>hombres <00:51:11.653>hicimos <00:51:12.533>una <00:51:12.913>leyenda.