Saint John XXIII - October 11 breski1 11 October (based on the opening of Vatican II) formerly 3 June Profile Born to an Italian peasant family. Educated at Bergamo and the Pontifical Roman Seminary. …More
Saint John XXIII - October 11
breski1 11 October (based on the opening of Vatican II)
formerly 3 June
Profile
Born to an Italian peasant family. Educated at Bergamo and the Pontifical Roman Seminary. Ordained on 10 August 1904. Secretary to the bishop of Bergamo, Italy from 1904 to 1914, during which he wrote the basis for his five-volume biography of Saint Charles Borromeo. Served in World War I in the medical corps, and as a chaplain. Worked in Rome, Italy after the war, and reorganized the Society for the Propagation of the Faith. Titular archbishop of Areopolis on 3 March 1925. Vatican diplomatic representative to Bulgaria on 16 October 1931, then to Turkey and Greece on 12 January 1935. Titular archbishop of Mesembria on 30 November 1934. Papal nuncio to France on 23 December 1944 where he mediated between conservative and socially radical clergy. Created cardinal on 12 January 1953, and patriarch of Venice, Italy on 15 January 1953. Elected 261st pope on 28 October 1958.
As pope he stressed his own pastoral duties as well as those of other bishops and clergy. Promoted social reforms for workers, poor people, orphans, and the outcast. He advanced cooperation with other faiths and traditions including Protestant, Greek Orthodox, Church of England, and even Shinto. In April 1959 he forbade Catholics to vote for parties supporting Communism. His encyclical, Mater et Magistra of 14 July 1961 advocated social reform, assistance to underdeveloped countries, a living wage for all workers, and support for socialist measures that promised real benefit to society.
He nearly doubled the number of cardinals, making the college the largest in history. On 25 January 1959, he announced his intent to call a council to consider ways to renew the Church in the modern world, promote diversity within the unity of the Church, and consider reforms promoted by ecumenical and liturgical movements. Convening the council, known as Vatican II, on 11 October 1962, was the high point of his reign.
His heartiness, his overflowing love for humanity individually and collectively, and his freshness of approach to ecclesiastical affairs made John one of the best-loved popes of modern times.
Born
25 November 1881 at Sotto il Monte, diocese of Bergamo, Italy as Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli
Papal Ascension
elected 28 October 1958
installed on 4 November 1958
Died
7:50pm on 3 June 1963 at Rome, Italy of stomach cancer
buried in Saint Peter’s basilica, Vatican City
Venerated
20 December 1999 by Pope John Paul II (decree of heroic virtue)
Beatified
3 September 2000 by Pope John Paul II at Saint Peter’s Square, Rome
Canonized
on 5 July 2013, Pope Francis approved the promulgation of a decree of canonization
27 April 2014 by Pope Francis
Patronage
papal delegates
catholicsaints.info/pope-saint-john-xxiii/
breski1 11 October (based on the opening of Vatican II)
formerly 3 June
Profile
Born to an Italian peasant family. Educated at Bergamo and the Pontifical Roman Seminary. Ordained on 10 August 1904. Secretary to the bishop of Bergamo, Italy from 1904 to 1914, during which he wrote the basis for his five-volume biography of Saint Charles Borromeo. Served in World War I in the medical corps, and as a chaplain. Worked in Rome, Italy after the war, and reorganized the Society for the Propagation of the Faith. Titular archbishop of Areopolis on 3 March 1925. Vatican diplomatic representative to Bulgaria on 16 October 1931, then to Turkey and Greece on 12 January 1935. Titular archbishop of Mesembria on 30 November 1934. Papal nuncio to France on 23 December 1944 where he mediated between conservative and socially radical clergy. Created cardinal on 12 January 1953, and patriarch of Venice, Italy on 15 January 1953. Elected 261st pope on 28 October 1958.
As pope he stressed his own pastoral duties as well as those of other bishops and clergy. Promoted social reforms for workers, poor people, orphans, and the outcast. He advanced cooperation with other faiths and traditions including Protestant, Greek Orthodox, Church of England, and even Shinto. In April 1959 he forbade Catholics to vote for parties supporting Communism. His encyclical, Mater et Magistra of 14 July 1961 advocated social reform, assistance to underdeveloped countries, a living wage for all workers, and support for socialist measures that promised real benefit to society.
He nearly doubled the number of cardinals, making the college the largest in history. On 25 January 1959, he announced his intent to call a council to consider ways to renew the Church in the modern world, promote diversity within the unity of the Church, and consider reforms promoted by ecumenical and liturgical movements. Convening the council, known as Vatican II, on 11 October 1962, was the high point of his reign.
His heartiness, his overflowing love for humanity individually and collectively, and his freshness of approach to ecclesiastical affairs made John one of the best-loved popes of modern times.
Born
25 November 1881 at Sotto il Monte, diocese of Bergamo, Italy as Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli
Papal Ascension
elected 28 October 1958
installed on 4 November 1958
Died
7:50pm on 3 June 1963 at Rome, Italy of stomach cancer
buried in Saint Peter’s basilica, Vatican City
Venerated
20 December 1999 by Pope John Paul II (decree of heroic virtue)
Beatified
3 September 2000 by Pope John Paul II at Saint Peter’s Square, Rome
Canonized
on 5 July 2013, Pope Francis approved the promulgation of a decree of canonization
27 April 2014 by Pope Francis
Patronage
papal delegates
catholicsaints.info/pope-saint-john-xxiii/
Les enseignements de Saint Jean XXIII
books.google.ca/books=onepage&q&f=false
books.google.ca/books=onepage&q&f=false
Saints of the Day:
John XXIII, Pope (Optional Memorial)
Maternity of the Blessed Virgin Mary
—
Agilbert of Paris
Alexander Sauli
Anastasius V
Anastasius the Apocrisarius
Andronicus of Ephesus
Andronicus the Soldier
Ansilio
Bruno the Great
Canice
Digna of Sicily
Emilian of Rennes
Ethelburgh of Barking
Eufridus
Firminus of Uzes
Germanus of Besancon
Gratus of Oloron
Guiadenzio of Gniezno
Gummarus …More
John XXIII, Pope (Optional Memorial)
Maternity of the Blessed Virgin Mary
—
Agilbert of Paris
Alexander Sauli
Anastasius V
Anastasius the Apocrisarius
Andronicus of Ephesus
Andronicus the Soldier
Ansilio
Bruno the Great
Canice
Digna of Sicily
Emilian of Rennes
Ethelburgh of Barking
Eufridus
Firminus of Uzes
Germanus of Besancon
Gratus of Oloron
Guiadenzio of Gniezno
Gummarus
James Grissinger
Juliana of Pavilly
Maria Soledad Torres Acosta
Nectarius of Constantinople
Phêrô Lê Tùy
Philonilla
Placid
Placidia
Probus of Side
Santino of Verdun
Sarmata
Taracus of Cladiopolis
Zenaides
—
Martyrs of Vilcassin
—
Dionisio de Santarem
catholicsaints.info/11-october/