Il miracolo eucaristico di Rimini.
Il miracolo eucaristico di Rimini, o "della mula", sarebbe avvenuto, secondo la tradizione, a Rimini nel 1223, ed è attribuito all'intercessione di Sant'Antonio di Padova. Secondo le più antiche biografie del santo, episodi analoghi sarebbero avvenuti anche a Tolosa e a Bourges.
A Rimini, in quella che oggi è chiamata piazza Tre Martiri, esiste una cappella chiamata "Tempietto", accanto al santuario di San Francesco da Paola, in ricordo di un famoso prodigio eucaristico che si sarebbe verificato nel 1223.
Secondo la tradizione, Sant'Antonio si trovava nella città romagnola per predicare la reale presenza di Gesù nell'Eucaristia, quando un eretico di nome Bonovillo gli avrebbe detto che, se avesse provato con un miracolo la vera presenza di Cristo nell'ostia consacrata, avrebbe aderito all'insegnamento della Chiesa cattolica.
L'eretico avrebbe organizzato la "sfida" in questo modo: avrebbe tenuto chiusa per tre giorni nella stalla la sua mula senza darle da mangiare, poi l'avrebbe portata in piazza, mettendole davanti della biada. Contemporaneamente il santo avrebbe dovuto mettere l'ostia di fronte alla mula: se l'animale avesse trascurato il foraggio per inginocchiarsi dinanzi alla particola, Bonovillo avrebbe creduto.
Nel giorno convenuto il santo, dopo aver celebrato la Messa, recò in processione l'ostia consacrata in piazza Tre Martiri e, giunto davanti alla mula, avrebbe detto:
« In virtù e in nome del Creatore, che io, per quanto ne sia indegno, tengo veramente tra le mani, ti dico, o animale, e ti ordino di avvicinarti prontamente con umiltà e di prestargli la dovuta venerazione. »
Come il santo ebbe finito di parlare, la mula, lasciando da parte il fieno, si sarebbe veramente avvicinata e inginocchiata, tra lo stupore e la commozione dei presenti, e l'eretico si sarebbe convertito.
St. Anthony and the mule who knelt down before the Eucharist
A man doubted the Real Presence of Jesus in the Eucharist, until he saw this.
St. Anthony of Padua lived during the 13th century and possessed a great zeal for the Real Presence of Jesus in the Holy Eucharist. One day Saint Anthony heard of a man in Rimini named named Bononillo who did not share the same belief. In fact, Bononillo openly mocked people who believed that Jesus was truly present under the appearances of bread and wine.
St. Anthony tried his hardest to convince Bononillo with the proofs of scripture and argument, but discovered that the man was as stubborn as a mule.
Then St. Anthony received an inspiration. He challenged the wealthy merchant, "If the mule you ride adored the Body of Christ in the Eucharist, would you believe in the truth of the Blessed Sacrament?" Bononillo agreed, but decided to raise the stakes. Bononillo would starve his mule for three days and then bring it to the town square. Saint Anthony would bring the Blessed Sacrament to that same square. The mule then would be put in front of a pile of hay and St. Anthony would stand a few yards away with the Blessed Sacrament. What happened next would decide the victor.
To prepare for the event, St. Anthony fasted for three days, and Bononillo in turn told everyone in the town. Bononillo was convinced that the mule would think nothing of the Eucharist and ravenously eat the pile of hay.
On the day of the test, Bononillo brought his mule and placed the hay under the mule's nose. St. Anthony came and stood a distance away with the Holy Eucharist. Defying all odds, the mule turned his head and walked over to Saint Anthony. When the mule was close, the animal bent his front legs and kneeled in adoration! When Bononillo saw this miraculous change of events, he immediately knelt down and professed his belief in the truth of the Real Presence.
What this short story tells us is that Eucharistic presence of Jesus is something miraculous and supernatural. It is a gift that Jesus gave to his Church, one that reason alone cannot explain. Faith is required to hold to such a fantastic belief. It reminds us that what we witness each Sunday (and every day) is beyond our understanding.
The Catechism affirms this fact and declares, "That in this sacrament are the true Body of Christ and his true Blood is something that 'cannot be apprehended by the senses,' says St. Thomas, 'but only by faith, which relies on divine authority.' For this reason, in a commentary on Luke 22:19 ('This is my body which is given for you.'), St. Cyril says: 'Do not doubt whether this is true, but rather receive the words of the Savior in faith, for since he is the truth, he cannot lie'" (CCC 1381).
St. John Vianney put it perfectly, "If we really understood the Mass, we would die of joy."
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Demons Believe and Tremble before the Real Presence
St. Anthony and the mule who knelt down before …